Propuesta de metodología para la calificación bio-ambiental de espacios verdes mediante coeficientes ecofisiológicos

One of the greatest problems of the modern large cities is their horizontal growth on the basis of cement, covering great extensions. Its results in an important increase of temperature. It is called effect "heat island". It is too adds to the contamination by gases and particles. Th...

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Publicado en:Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
Autores principales: Carrieri, Sergio A., Codina, Ramón A., Ferro Malecki, Marianela, Fioretti, Sonia B., Kocsis, Cecilia Adriana, Manzano, Enrique R., Vespa, María Juliana, Videla, Eugenia
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Acceso en línea:https://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/fichas.php?idobjeto=3091
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Sumario:One of the greatest problems of the modern large cities is their horizontal growth on the basis of cement, covering great extensions. Its results in an important increase of temperature. It is called effect "heat island". It is too adds to the contamination by gases and particles. The areas destined to partially mitigate these effects are the denominated green spaces, which represent a spot in the map. Respect to the comfort and quality of life, its impact can be variable according to as it is designed. This work tries to establish a quantitatively methodology to describe the environmental value of these green spaces, made or at level of projects, through objective indices, of simple application and employable in any region of the world where the problematic one arises. In order to develop these indices, principles of the thermodynamics of humid surfaces and the ecofisiology were adapt at the green spaces. By mathematical procedures and physiological concepts it calculate regional indices of direct application in the evaluation of green spaces projects. As a verification methodology, the comparative environmental indices were determined: four areas of the integrated system of green spaces of the city of Mendoza, Argentina: two seats, two sections of a street and a projected park.