Effect of plot size and plant spatial arrangement on the efficiency of family selection in sugarcane

The purpose of this study was to identify the ideal sample size representing a family in its potential, to identify superior families and, in parallel, determine in which spatial arrangement they may have a better accuracy in the selection of new varieties of sugarcane. For such purpose, five famili...

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Autores principales: de Moraes, Aparecido, Henrique Silveira Mendes, Matheus, Sérgio de Oliveira Leite, Mauro, de Castro Carvalho, Regis, Maria Avelar Gonçalves, Flávia
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2558
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journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
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author de Moraes, Aparecido
Henrique Silveira Mendes, Matheus
Sérgio de Oliveira Leite, Mauro
de Castro Carvalho, Regis
Maria Avelar Gonçalves, Flávia
spellingShingle de Moraes, Aparecido
Henrique Silveira Mendes, Matheus
Sérgio de Oliveira Leite, Mauro
de Castro Carvalho, Regis
Maria Avelar Gonçalves, Flávia
Effect of plot size and plant spatial arrangement on the efficiency of family selection in sugarcane
Fitomejoramiento
diseño experimental
estrategia de mejoramiento
bootstrap
Plant breeding
experimental design
breeding strategy
bootstrap
author_facet de Moraes, Aparecido
Henrique Silveira Mendes, Matheus
Sérgio de Oliveira Leite, Mauro
de Castro Carvalho, Regis
Maria Avelar Gonçalves, Flávia
author_sort de Moraes, Aparecido
title Effect of plot size and plant spatial arrangement on the efficiency of family selection in sugarcane
title_short Effect of plot size and plant spatial arrangement on the efficiency of family selection in sugarcane
title_full Effect of plot size and plant spatial arrangement on the efficiency of family selection in sugarcane
title_fullStr Effect of plot size and plant spatial arrangement on the efficiency of family selection in sugarcane
title_full_unstemmed Effect of plot size and plant spatial arrangement on the efficiency of family selection in sugarcane
title_sort effect of plot size and plant spatial arrangement on the efficiency of family selection in sugarcane
description The purpose of this study was to identify the ideal sample size representing a family in its potential, to identify superior families and, in parallel, determine in which spatial arrangement they may have a better accuracy in the selection of new varieties of sugarcane. For such purpose, five families of full-sibs were evaluated, each with 360 individuals, in the randomized blocks design, with three replications in three different spacing among plants in the row (50 cm, 75 cm, and 100 cm) and 150 cm between the rows. To determine the ideal sample size, as well as the better spacing for evaluation, the bootstrap method was adopted. It was observed that 100 cm spacings provided the best average for the stalk numbers, stalk diameter and for estimated weight of stalks in the stool. The spacing of 75 cm between the plants allowed a better power of discrimination among the families for all characters evaluated. At this 75 cm spacing  was also possible to identify superior families with a sample of 30 plants each plot and 3 reps in the trial. Highlights The bootstrap method was efficient to determine the ideal sample size, as well as the best spacing for evaluation. The 75-cm spacing had the highest power of discrimination among families, indicating that this spacing is the most efficient in evaluating sugarcane families for selection purposes. From all the results and considering selective accuracy as the guiding parameter for decision making, the highest values obtained considering the number of stalks and weight of stalks in the stools were found at the 75-cm spacing.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2558
topic Fitomejoramiento
diseño experimental
estrategia de mejoramiento
bootstrap
Plant breeding
experimental design
breeding strategy
bootstrap
topic_facet Fitomejoramiento
diseño experimental
estrategia de mejoramiento
bootstrap
Plant breeding
experimental design
breeding strategy
bootstrap
work_keys_str_mv AT demoraesaparecido effectofplotsizeandplantspatialarrangementontheefficiencyoffamilyselectioninsugarcane
AT henriquesilveiramendesmatheus effectofplotsizeandplantspatialarrangementontheefficiencyoffamilyselectioninsugarcane
AT sergiodeoliveiraleitemauro effectofplotsizeandplantspatialarrangementontheefficiencyoffamilyselectioninsugarcane
AT decastrocarvalhoregis effectofplotsizeandplantspatialarrangementontheefficiencyoffamilyselectioninsugarcane
AT mariaavelargoncalvesflavia effectofplotsizeandplantspatialarrangementontheefficiencyoffamilyselectioninsugarcane
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spelling I11-R107article-25582022-02-16T18:25:29Z Effect of plot size and plant spatial arrangement on the efficiency of family selection in sugarcane Effect of plot size and plant spatial arrangement on the efficiency of family selection in sugarcane de Moraes, Aparecido Henrique Silveira Mendes, Matheus Sérgio de Oliveira Leite, Mauro de Castro Carvalho, Regis Maria Avelar Gonçalves, Flávia Fitomejoramiento diseño experimental estrategia de mejoramiento bootstrap Plant breeding experimental design breeding strategy bootstrap The purpose of this study was to identify the ideal sample size representing a family in its potential, to identify superior families and, in parallel, determine in which spatial arrangement they may have a better accuracy in the selection of new varieties of sugarcane. For such purpose, five families of full-sibs were evaluated, each with 360 individuals, in the randomized blocks design, with three replications in three different spacing among plants in the row (50 cm, 75 cm, and 100 cm) and 150 cm between the rows. To determine the ideal sample size, as well as the better spacing for evaluation, the bootstrap method was adopted. It was observed that 100 cm spacings provided the best average for the stalk numbers, stalk diameter and for estimated weight of stalks in the stool. The spacing of 75 cm between the plants allowed a better power of discrimination among the families for all characters evaluated. At this 75 cm spacing  was also possible to identify superior families with a sample of 30 plants each plot and 3 reps in the trial. Highlights The bootstrap method was efficient to determine the ideal sample size, as well as the best spacing for evaluation. The 75-cm spacing had the highest power of discrimination among families, indicating that this spacing is the most efficient in evaluating sugarcane families for selection purposes. From all the results and considering selective accuracy as the guiding parameter for decision making, the highest values obtained considering the number of stalks and weight of stalks in the stools were found at the 75-cm spacing. The purpose of this study was to identify the ideal sample size representing a family in its potential, to identify superior families and, in parallel, determine in which spatial arrangement they may have a better accuracy in the selection of new varieties of sugarcane. For such purpose, five families of full-sibs were evaluated, each with 360 individuals, in the randomized blocks design, with three replications in three different spacing among plants in the row (50 cm, 75 cm, and 100 cm) and 150 cm between the rows. To determine the ideal sample size, as well as the better spacing for evaluation, the bootstrap method was adopted. It was observed that 100 cm spacings provided the best average for the stalk numbers, stalk diameter and for estimated weight of stalks in the stool. The spacing of 75 cm between the plants allowed a better power of discrimination among the families for all characters evaluated. At this 75 cm spacing  was also possible to identify superior families with a sample of 30 plants each plot and 3 reps in the trial. Highlights The bootstrap method was efficient to determine the ideal sample size, as well as the best spacing for evaluation. The 75-cm spacing had the highest power of discrimination among families, indicating that this spacing is the most efficient in evaluating sugarcane families for selection purposes. From all the results and considering selective accuracy as the guiding parameter for decision making, the highest values obtained considering the number of stalks and weight of stalks in the stools were found at the 75-cm spacing. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021-12-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2558 10.48162/rev.39.033 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 No. 2 (2021): July-December; 1-10 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 Núm. 2 (2021): Julio-Diciembre; 1-10 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2558/3971 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es