Artificial seed viability of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L. cv. Mex 69-290) under conditions of Huimanguillo-Tabasco, Mexico
To develop an artificial seed of sugar cane using sodium alginate and starch, it was possible to bring shoots resistance and protection in addition to a germination of 100 and 84%, respectively. In order to improve the technology of the artificial seed of sugarcane, two experiments were carried out...
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2566 |
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I11-R107article-25662020-04-22T13:37:49Z Artificial seed viability of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L. cv. Mex 69-290) under conditions of Huimanguillo-Tabasco, Mexico Artificial seed viability of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L. cv. Mex 69-290) under conditions of Huimanguillo-Tabasco, Mexico Alvarez Sánchez, Geiner Francisco Salgado García, Sergio Palma López, David Jesús Lagunes Espinoza, Luz del Carmen Ortiz Laurel, Hipólito Córdova Sánchez, Samuel semilla artificial caña de azúcar viabilidad encapsulados germinación artificial seed sugar cane viability encapsulated germination To develop an artificial seed of sugar cane using sodium alginate and starch, it was possible to bring shoots resistance and protection in addition to a germination of 100 and 84%, respectively. In order to improve the technology of the artificial seed of sugarcane, two experiments were carried out to evaluate different polymer concentrations (sodium alginate and starch) and determine the maximum storage time for the artificial seed, using a completely random design, and a factorial 5x5 completely random design. The study variables were as follows: physical condition, rheological, mechanical test and seedling emergence. The results obtained have allowed to us to conclude that the best physical condition, resistance and seedling emergence, were obtained with 2% (w/v) sodium alginate and 15% (w/v) starch, corroborating that the initially proposed encapsulation is reliable for the artificial seed elaboration. The seed viability at the fifth day of elaboration was the best choice with a seedling emergence of 100 % at the 30 days of planting. Therefore, artificial seed can only be stored for five days to ensure a 100% seed germination. To develop an artificial seed of sugar cane using sodium alginate and starch, it was possible to bring shoots resistance and protection in addition to a germination of 100 and 84%, respectively. In order to improve the technology of the artificial seed of sugarcane, two experiments were carried out to evaluate different polymer concentrations (sodium alginate and starch) and determine the maximum storage time for the artificial seed, using a completely random design, and a factorial 5x5 completely random design. The study variables were as follows: physical condition, rheological, mechanical test and seedling emergence. The results obtained have allowed to us to conclude that the best physical condition, resistance and seedling emergence, were obtained with 2% (w/v) sodium alginate and 15% (w/v) starch, corroborating that the initially proposed encapsulation is reliable for the artificial seed elaboration. The seed viability at the fifth day of elaboration was the best choice with a seedling emergence of 100 % at the 30 days of planting. Therefore, artificial seed can only be stored for five days to ensure a 100% seed germination. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019-12-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2566 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019): July-December; 27-41 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 Núm. 2 (2019): Julio-Diciembre; 27-41 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2566/1932 Derechos de autor 2019 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo |
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Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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I-11 |
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R-107 |
language |
eng |
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Online |
author |
Alvarez Sánchez, Geiner Francisco Salgado García, Sergio Palma López, David Jesús Lagunes Espinoza, Luz del Carmen Ortiz Laurel, Hipólito Córdova Sánchez, Samuel |
spellingShingle |
Alvarez Sánchez, Geiner Francisco Salgado García, Sergio Palma López, David Jesús Lagunes Espinoza, Luz del Carmen Ortiz Laurel, Hipólito Córdova Sánchez, Samuel Artificial seed viability of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L. cv. Mex 69-290) under conditions of Huimanguillo-Tabasco, Mexico semilla artificial caña de azúcar viabilidad encapsulados germinación artificial seed sugar cane viability encapsulated germination |
author_facet |
Alvarez Sánchez, Geiner Francisco Salgado García, Sergio Palma López, David Jesús Lagunes Espinoza, Luz del Carmen Ortiz Laurel, Hipólito Córdova Sánchez, Samuel |
author_sort |
Alvarez Sánchez, Geiner Francisco |
title |
Artificial seed viability of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L. cv. Mex 69-290) under conditions of Huimanguillo-Tabasco, Mexico |
title_short |
Artificial seed viability of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L. cv. Mex 69-290) under conditions of Huimanguillo-Tabasco, Mexico |
title_full |
Artificial seed viability of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L. cv. Mex 69-290) under conditions of Huimanguillo-Tabasco, Mexico |
title_fullStr |
Artificial seed viability of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L. cv. Mex 69-290) under conditions of Huimanguillo-Tabasco, Mexico |
title_full_unstemmed |
Artificial seed viability of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L. cv. Mex 69-290) under conditions of Huimanguillo-Tabasco, Mexico |
title_sort |
artificial seed viability of sugarcane (saccharum officinarum l. cv. mex 69-290) under conditions of huimanguillo-tabasco, mexico |
description |
To develop an artificial seed of sugar cane using sodium alginate and starch, it was possible to bring shoots resistance and protection in addition to a germination of 100 and 84%, respectively. In order to improve the technology of the artificial seed of sugarcane, two experiments were carried out to evaluate different polymer concentrations (sodium alginate and starch) and determine the maximum storage time for the artificial seed, using a completely random design, and a factorial 5x5 completely random design. The study variables were as follows: physical condition, rheological, mechanical test and seedling emergence. The results obtained have allowed to us to conclude that the best physical condition, resistance and seedling emergence, were obtained with 2% (w/v) sodium alginate and 15% (w/v) starch, corroborating that the initially proposed encapsulation is reliable for the artificial seed elaboration. The seed viability at the fifth day of elaboration was the best choice with a seedling emergence of 100 % at the 30 days of planting. Therefore, artificial seed can only be stored for five days to ensure a 100% seed germination. |
publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2566 |
topic |
semilla artificial caña de azúcar viabilidad encapsulados germinación artificial seed sugar cane viability encapsulated germination |
topic_facet |
semilla artificial caña de azúcar viabilidad encapsulados germinación artificial seed sugar cane viability encapsulated germination |
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