Postharvest control of Rhizopus stolonifer on blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) by blackberry native crop bacteria

The potential of four native bacterial strains of blackberries cv. Brazos (Rubus fruticosus): Bacillus subtilis (BSS), Bacillus subtilis (BSL), Bacillus licheniformis (BLI) and Leifsonia aquatica (LAQ), was evaluated for the postharvest control of soft rot caused by Rhizopus stolonifer in blackberry...

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Autores principales: Chavez-Diaz, Ismael F., Mena-Violante, Hortencia G., Hernandez-Lauzardo, Ana N., Oyoque-Salcedo, Guadalupe, Oregel-Zamudio, Ernesto, Angoa-Perez, M. Valentina
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Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2703
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spelling I11-R107article-27032020-04-22T13:37:49Z Postharvest control of Rhizopus stolonifer on blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) by blackberry native crop bacteria Postharvest control of Rhizopus stolonifer on blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) by blackberry native crop bacteria Chavez-Diaz, Ismael F. Mena-Violante, Hortencia G. Hernandez-Lauzardo, Ana N. Oyoque-Salcedo, Guadalupe Oregel-Zamudio, Ernesto Angoa-Perez, M. Valentina poscosecha de frutillas Biocontrol Extracto libre de células Leifsonia Bacillus Rhizopus stolonifer Podredumbre blanda Postharvest berries Biocontrol Cell-free Extract Leifsonia Bacillus Rhizopus stolonifer Soft rot The potential of four native bacterial strains of blackberries cv. Brazos (Rubus fruticosus): Bacillus subtilis (BSS), Bacillus subtilis (BSL), Bacillus licheniformis (BLI) and Leifsonia aquatica (LAQ), was evaluated for the postharvest control of soft rot caused by Rhizopus stolonifer in blackberry fruits. The fruits were treated with cell suspensions (CS) and cell-free supernatants (CFE) from each bacterial strain and were infected with two strains of R. stolonifer (RSA and RSC). The severity and inhibition percentage of the disease were determined. Additionally, the inhibition by siderophores and the inhibition percentage of R. stolonifer spore germination were analyzed as possible control mechanisms. The CS of BSS inhibited RSA by 45.8%, followed by CFE of LAQ which controlled the same strain by 39.7%. The CS of BLI inhibited RSC by 37.7%, whereas the CFE of BSS and LAQ controlled it by 47.7 and 41.8%, respectively. All bacterial strains inhibited RSA and RSC by siderophores production (38.7 to 48.6 %) and the inhibition of spore germination of RSC was higher than 93% after 48 h. This work is one of the first to report R. stolonifer control by native bacteria CS and CFE, particularly LAQ in postharvested blackberry fruits. These results show the combination of mechanisms used by bacteria to control both R. stolonifer strains. The potential of four native bacterial strains of blackberries cv. Brazos (Rubus fruticosus): Bacillus subtilis (BSS), Bacillus subtilis (BSL), Bacillus licheniformis (BLI) and Leifsonia aquatica (LAQ), was evaluated for the postharvest control of soft rot caused by Rhizopus stolonifer in blackberry fruits. The fruits were treated with cell suspensions (CS) and cell-free supernatants (CFE) from each bacterial strain and were infected with two strains of R. stolonifer (RSA and RSC). The severity and inhibition percentage of the disease were determined. Additionally, the inhibition by siderophores and the inhibition percentage of R. stolonifer spore germination were analyzed as possible control mechanisms. The CS of BSS inhibited RSA by 45.8%, followed by CFE of LAQ which controlled the same strain by 39.7%. The CS of BLI inhibited RSC by 37.7%, whereas the CFE of BSS and LAQ controlled it by 47.7 and 41.8%, respectively. All bacterial strains inhibited RSA and RSC by siderophores production (38.7 to 48.6 %) and the inhibition of spore germination of RSC was higher than 93% after 48 h. This work is one of the first to report R. stolonifer control by native bacteria CS and CFE, particularly LAQ in postharvested blackberry fruits. These results show the combination of mechanisms used by bacteria to control both R. stolonifer strains. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019-12-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2703 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019): July-December; 306-317 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 Núm. 2 (2019): Julio-Diciembre; 306-317 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2703/1962 Derechos de autor 2019 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
language eng
format Online
author Chavez-Diaz, Ismael F.
Mena-Violante, Hortencia G.
Hernandez-Lauzardo, Ana N.
Oyoque-Salcedo, Guadalupe
Oregel-Zamudio, Ernesto
Angoa-Perez, M. Valentina
spellingShingle Chavez-Diaz, Ismael F.
Mena-Violante, Hortencia G.
Hernandez-Lauzardo, Ana N.
Oyoque-Salcedo, Guadalupe
Oregel-Zamudio, Ernesto
Angoa-Perez, M. Valentina
Postharvest control of Rhizopus stolonifer on blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) by blackberry native crop bacteria
poscosecha de frutillas
Biocontrol
Extracto libre de células
Leifsonia
Bacillus
Rhizopus stolonifer
Podredumbre blanda
Postharvest berries
Biocontrol
Cell-free Extract
Leifsonia
Bacillus
Rhizopus stolonifer
Soft rot
author_facet Chavez-Diaz, Ismael F.
Mena-Violante, Hortencia G.
Hernandez-Lauzardo, Ana N.
Oyoque-Salcedo, Guadalupe
Oregel-Zamudio, Ernesto
Angoa-Perez, M. Valentina
author_sort Chavez-Diaz, Ismael F.
title Postharvest control of Rhizopus stolonifer on blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) by blackberry native crop bacteria
title_short Postharvest control of Rhizopus stolonifer on blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) by blackberry native crop bacteria
title_full Postharvest control of Rhizopus stolonifer on blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) by blackberry native crop bacteria
title_fullStr Postharvest control of Rhizopus stolonifer on blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) by blackberry native crop bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Postharvest control of Rhizopus stolonifer on blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) by blackberry native crop bacteria
title_sort postharvest control of rhizopus stolonifer on blackberry (rubus fruticosus) by blackberry native crop bacteria
description The potential of four native bacterial strains of blackberries cv. Brazos (Rubus fruticosus): Bacillus subtilis (BSS), Bacillus subtilis (BSL), Bacillus licheniformis (BLI) and Leifsonia aquatica (LAQ), was evaluated for the postharvest control of soft rot caused by Rhizopus stolonifer in blackberry fruits. The fruits were treated with cell suspensions (CS) and cell-free supernatants (CFE) from each bacterial strain and were infected with two strains of R. stolonifer (RSA and RSC). The severity and inhibition percentage of the disease were determined. Additionally, the inhibition by siderophores and the inhibition percentage of R. stolonifer spore germination were analyzed as possible control mechanisms. The CS of BSS inhibited RSA by 45.8%, followed by CFE of LAQ which controlled the same strain by 39.7%. The CS of BLI inhibited RSC by 37.7%, whereas the CFE of BSS and LAQ controlled it by 47.7 and 41.8%, respectively. All bacterial strains inhibited RSA and RSC by siderophores production (38.7 to 48.6 %) and the inhibition of spore germination of RSC was higher than 93% after 48 h. This work is one of the first to report R. stolonifer control by native bacteria CS and CFE, particularly LAQ in postharvested blackberry fruits. These results show the combination of mechanisms used by bacteria to control both R. stolonifer strains.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2703
topic poscosecha de frutillas
Biocontrol
Extracto libre de células
Leifsonia
Bacillus
Rhizopus stolonifer
Podredumbre blanda
Postharvest berries
Biocontrol
Cell-free Extract
Leifsonia
Bacillus
Rhizopus stolonifer
Soft rot
topic_facet poscosecha de frutillas
Biocontrol
Extracto libre de células
Leifsonia
Bacillus
Rhizopus stolonifer
Podredumbre blanda
Postharvest berries
Biocontrol
Cell-free Extract
Leifsonia
Bacillus
Rhizopus stolonifer
Soft rot
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AT menaviolantehortenciag postharvestcontrolofrhizopusstoloniferonblackberryrubusfruticosusbyblackberrynativecropbacteria
AT hernandezlauzardoanan postharvestcontrolofrhizopusstoloniferonblackberryrubusfruticosusbyblackberrynativecropbacteria
AT oyoquesalcedoguadalupe postharvestcontrolofrhizopusstoloniferonblackberryrubusfruticosusbyblackberrynativecropbacteria
AT oregelzamudioernesto postharvestcontrolofrhizopusstoloniferonblackberryrubusfruticosusbyblackberrynativecropbacteria
AT angoaperezmvalentina postharvestcontrolofrhizopusstoloniferonblackberryrubusfruticosusbyblackberrynativecropbacteria
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