Seed oil content and composition of Jatropha curcas (L.) and grafted Jatropha curcas (L.) on Jatropha cinerea (Ortega) Muell. Arg. rootstock
Jatropha curcas has been investigated for its high content of oil, its moderate salinity and drought tolerance, and Jatropha cinerea is a species that can withstand long drought periods and tolerate salinity up to 100 mM of NaCl. The aim of this study was to graft J. curcas plants on J. cinerea and...
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2752 |
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I11-R107article-27522020-04-22T13:37:49Z Seed oil content and composition of Jatropha curcas (L.) and grafted Jatropha curcas (L.) on Jatropha cinerea (Ortega) Muell. Arg. rootstock Seed oil content and composition of Jatropha curcas (L.) and grafted Jatropha curcas (L.) on Jatropha cinerea (Ortega) Muell. Arg. rootstock Soto-Landeros, Federico Alcaraz-Meléndez, Lilia Angulo-Escalante, Miguel A. Reynoso-Granados, Teodoro Pérez-Rubio, Verónica Jatropha ácidos grasos injertos portainjerto clima Jatropha fatty acids grafts rootstock climate Jatropha curcas has been investigated for its high content of oil, its moderate salinity and drought tolerance, and Jatropha cinerea is a species that can withstand long drought periods and tolerate salinity up to 100 mM of NaCl. The aim of this study was to graft J. curcas plants on J. cinerea and grow them in experimental semiarid conditions, different soil and climate conditions from those of J. curcas native area to analyze their effects on oil seed composition and content. The survival of grafted J. curcas on J. cinerea rootstock was 95%. Seeds from grafted and non-grafted plants were analyzed to determine their oil content. The grafted plants showed greater height (150.7 cm) and oil content (51.3%) than the non-grafted plants (123.5 cm and 49.2%, respectively) without affecting their fatty acid composition. The meteorological information of the experimental plot (Baja California Sur, Mexico) showed values below those necessary for good phenological development; nonetheless, the graft improved its characteristics. Therefore, the use of grafted plants is an option for the establishment of J. curcas plantations in other parts of the world with different soil and climate conditions than those where they grow in the wild. Jatropha curcas has been investigated for its high content of oil, its moderate salinity and drought tolerance, and Jatropha cinerea is a species that can withstand long drought periods and tolerate salinity up to 100 mM of NaCl. The aim of this study was to graft J. curcas plants on J. cinerea and grow them in experimental semiarid conditions, different soil and climate conditions from those of J. curcas native area to analyze their effects on oil seed composition and content. The survival of grafted J. curcas on J. cinerea rootstock was 95%. Seeds from grafted and non-grafted plants were analyzed to determine their oil content. The grafted plants showed greater height (150.7 cm) and oil content (51.3%) than the non-grafted plants (123.5 cm and 49.2%, respectively) without affecting their fatty acid composition. The meteorological information of the experimental plot (Baja California Sur, Mexico) showed values below those necessary for good phenological development; nonetheless, the graft improved its characteristics. Therefore, the use of grafted plants is an option for the establishment of J. curcas plantations in other parts of the world with different soil and climate conditions than those where they grow in the wild. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2019-12-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2752 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019): July-December; 68-77 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 51 Núm. 2 (2019): Julio-Diciembre; 68-77 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2752/1979 Derechos de autor 2019 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo |
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Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
journal_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
institution_str |
I-11 |
repository_str |
R-107 |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Soto-Landeros, Federico Alcaraz-Meléndez, Lilia Angulo-Escalante, Miguel A. Reynoso-Granados, Teodoro Pérez-Rubio, Verónica |
spellingShingle |
Soto-Landeros, Federico Alcaraz-Meléndez, Lilia Angulo-Escalante, Miguel A. Reynoso-Granados, Teodoro Pérez-Rubio, Verónica Seed oil content and composition of Jatropha curcas (L.) and grafted Jatropha curcas (L.) on Jatropha cinerea (Ortega) Muell. Arg. rootstock Jatropha ácidos grasos injertos portainjerto clima Jatropha fatty acids grafts rootstock climate |
author_facet |
Soto-Landeros, Federico Alcaraz-Meléndez, Lilia Angulo-Escalante, Miguel A. Reynoso-Granados, Teodoro Pérez-Rubio, Verónica |
author_sort |
Soto-Landeros, Federico |
title |
Seed oil content and composition of Jatropha curcas (L.) and grafted Jatropha curcas (L.) on Jatropha cinerea (Ortega) Muell. Arg. rootstock |
title_short |
Seed oil content and composition of Jatropha curcas (L.) and grafted Jatropha curcas (L.) on Jatropha cinerea (Ortega) Muell. Arg. rootstock |
title_full |
Seed oil content and composition of Jatropha curcas (L.) and grafted Jatropha curcas (L.) on Jatropha cinerea (Ortega) Muell. Arg. rootstock |
title_fullStr |
Seed oil content and composition of Jatropha curcas (L.) and grafted Jatropha curcas (L.) on Jatropha cinerea (Ortega) Muell. Arg. rootstock |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seed oil content and composition of Jatropha curcas (L.) and grafted Jatropha curcas (L.) on Jatropha cinerea (Ortega) Muell. Arg. rootstock |
title_sort |
seed oil content and composition of jatropha curcas (l.) and grafted jatropha curcas (l.) on jatropha cinerea (ortega) muell. arg. rootstock |
description |
Jatropha curcas has been investigated for its high content of oil, its moderate salinity and drought tolerance, and Jatropha cinerea is a species that can withstand long drought periods and tolerate salinity up to 100 mM of NaCl. The aim of this study was to graft J. curcas plants on J. cinerea and grow them in experimental semiarid conditions, different soil and climate conditions from those of J. curcas native area to analyze their effects on oil seed composition and content. The survival of grafted J. curcas on J. cinerea rootstock was 95%. Seeds from grafted and non-grafted plants were analyzed to determine their oil content. The grafted plants showed greater height (150.7 cm) and oil content (51.3%) than the non-grafted plants (123.5 cm and 49.2%, respectively) without affecting their fatty acid composition. The meteorological information of the experimental plot (Baja California Sur, Mexico) showed values below those necessary for good phenological development; nonetheless, the graft improved its characteristics. Therefore, the use of grafted plants is an option for the establishment of J. curcas plantations in other parts of the world with different soil and climate conditions than those where they grow in the wild. |
publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2752 |
topic |
Jatropha ácidos grasos injertos portainjerto clima Jatropha fatty acids grafts rootstock climate |
topic_facet |
Jatropha ácidos grasos injertos portainjerto clima Jatropha fatty acids grafts rootstock climate |
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