Genetic parameters and association between agronomic traits in special-grain common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes

Estimates of genetic parameters allow to determine the genetic variability present in a population, and constitute one of the initial steps in a breeding program. The objectives of this study were to estimate genetic parameters and identify agronomic traits directly and indirectly correlated with t...

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Autores principales: Medianeira Giroletta dos Santos, Carla, dos Santos Silva, Jeferson Antonio, Prevedel Capristo, Denise, Matinho Correa, Agenor, Pereira Ribeiro, Larissa
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2872
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author Medianeira Giroletta dos Santos, Carla
dos Santos Silva, Jeferson Antonio
Prevedel Capristo, Denise
Matinho Correa, Agenor
Pereira Ribeiro, Larissa
spellingShingle Medianeira Giroletta dos Santos, Carla
dos Santos Silva, Jeferson Antonio
Prevedel Capristo, Denise
Matinho Correa, Agenor
Pereira Ribeiro, Larissa
Genetic parameters and association between agronomic traits in special-grain common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes
mejoramiento vegetal
correlación genética
análisis de ruta
redimiento de granos
plant breeding
genetic correlation
path analysis
grain yield
author_facet Medianeira Giroletta dos Santos, Carla
dos Santos Silva, Jeferson Antonio
Prevedel Capristo, Denise
Matinho Correa, Agenor
Pereira Ribeiro, Larissa
author_sort Medianeira Giroletta dos Santos, Carla
title Genetic parameters and association between agronomic traits in special-grain common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes
title_short Genetic parameters and association between agronomic traits in special-grain common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes
title_full Genetic parameters and association between agronomic traits in special-grain common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes
title_fullStr Genetic parameters and association between agronomic traits in special-grain common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Genetic parameters and association between agronomic traits in special-grain common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes
title_sort genetic parameters and association between agronomic traits in special-grain common bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) genotypes
description Estimates of genetic parameters allow to determine the genetic variability present in a population, and constitute one of the initial steps in a breeding program. The objectives of this study were to estimate genetic parameters and identify agronomic traits directly and indirectly correlated with the grain yield (GY), as well as to estimate their direct and indirect effects on the yield of special-grain common bean genotypes. The experiment was carried out in the harvest 2016/2017, in complete blocks design with three repetitions. The traits evaluated were: days to flowering, days to maturity, first pod height, plant height, number of pods per plant, number of grains per pod, mass of hundred grain, and grain yield. Data were subjected to analysis of variance, and genetic parameters were estimated followed by phenotypic and genotypic correlations. Phenotypic and genotypic correlations were split into direct and indirect effects by path analysis. The population under study showed to be promising for breeding considering the most traits. There is a positive direct effect of days to maturity on grain yield. The traits days to maturity and mass of hundred grains can be used in the indirect selection aiming at higher grain yield. Highlights There is genetic variability in the population under study, indicating that the population is promising for the selection of agronomic traits. Based on genetic parameters, correlations and path analysis, the selection for days to maturity can provide genetic gains for yield at early cycles. Direct selection for days to maturity should be carried out aiming at higher yield. Indirect selection for days to maturity and mass of hundred grains can be used aiming at yield gains in special-grain common bean.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2872
topic mejoramiento vegetal
correlación genética
análisis de ruta
redimiento de granos
plant breeding
genetic correlation
path analysis
grain yield
topic_facet mejoramiento vegetal
correlación genética
análisis de ruta
redimiento de granos
plant breeding
genetic correlation
path analysis
grain yield
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AT dossantossilvajefersonantonio geneticparametersandassociationbetweenagronomictraitsinspecialgraincommonbeanphaseolusvulgarislgenotypes
AT prevedelcapristodenise geneticparametersandassociationbetweenagronomictraitsinspecialgraincommonbeanphaseolusvulgarislgenotypes
AT matinhocorreaagenor geneticparametersandassociationbetweenagronomictraitsinspecialgraincommonbeanphaseolusvulgarislgenotypes
AT pereiraribeirolarissa geneticparametersandassociationbetweenagronomictraitsinspecialgraincommonbeanphaseolusvulgarislgenotypes
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spelling I11-R107article-28722022-03-30T15:17:13Z Genetic parameters and association between agronomic traits in special-grain common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes Genetic parameters and association between agronomic traits in special-grain common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes Medianeira Giroletta dos Santos, Carla dos Santos Silva, Jeferson Antonio Prevedel Capristo, Denise Matinho Correa, Agenor Pereira Ribeiro, Larissa mejoramiento vegetal correlación genética análisis de ruta redimiento de granos plant breeding genetic correlation path analysis grain yield Estimates of genetic parameters allow to determine the genetic variability present in a population, and constitute one of the initial steps in a breeding program. The objectives of this study were to estimate genetic parameters and identify agronomic traits directly and indirectly correlated with the grain yield (GY), as well as to estimate their direct and indirect effects on the yield of special-grain common bean genotypes. The experiment was carried out in the harvest 2016/2017, in complete blocks design with three repetitions. The traits evaluated were: days to flowering, days to maturity, first pod height, plant height, number of pods per plant, number of grains per pod, mass of hundred grain, and grain yield. Data were subjected to analysis of variance, and genetic parameters were estimated followed by phenotypic and genotypic correlations. Phenotypic and genotypic correlations were split into direct and indirect effects by path analysis. The population under study showed to be promising for breeding considering the most traits. There is a positive direct effect of days to maturity on grain yield. The traits days to maturity and mass of hundred grains can be used in the indirect selection aiming at higher grain yield. Highlights There is genetic variability in the population under study, indicating that the population is promising for the selection of agronomic traits. Based on genetic parameters, correlations and path analysis, the selection for days to maturity can provide genetic gains for yield at early cycles. Direct selection for days to maturity should be carried out aiming at higher yield. Indirect selection for days to maturity and mass of hundred grains can be used aiming at yield gains in special-grain common bean. Estimates of genetic parameters allow to determine the genetic variability present in a population, and constitute one of the initial steps in a breeding program. The objectives of this study were to estimate genetic parameters and identify agronomic traits directly and indirectly correlated with the grain yield (GY), as well as to estimate their direct and indirect effects on the yield of special-grain common bean genotypes. The experiment was carried out in the harvest 2016/2017, in complete blocks design with three repetitions. The traits evaluated were: days to flowering, days to maturity, first pod height, plant height, number of pods per plant, number of grains per pod, mass of hundred grain, and grain yield. Data were subjected to analysis of variance, and genetic parameters were estimated followed by phenotypic and genotypic correlations. Phenotypic and genotypic correlations were split into direct and indirect effects by path analysis. The population under study showed to be promising for breeding considering the most traits. There is a positive direct effect of days to maturity on grain yield. The traits days to maturity and mass of hundred grains can be used in the indirect selection aiming at higher grain yield. Highlights There is genetic variability in the population under study, indicating that the population is promising for the selection of agronomic traits. Based on genetic parameters, correlations and path analysis, the selection for days to maturity can provide genetic gains for yield at early cycles. Direct selection for days to maturity should be carried out aiming at higher yield. Indirect selection for days to maturity and mass of hundred grains can be used aiming at yield gains in special-grain common bean. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2020-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2872 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 52 No. 2 (2020): June-December; 1-11 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 52 Núm. 2 (2020): Julio-Diciembre; 1-11 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/2872/2671 Derechos de autor 2020 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es