Uso de hidróxido de cobre en plantines de lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) cultivados en sistema de raíces flotantes

Previous experiences demonstrated the efficiency of the floating system for growing lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) seedlings. Using this system, root growth usually expands through the plug cell drainage hole into the solution originating some difficulties at transplant. Pruning roots could fa...

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Autores principales: Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra, Karlanián, Mónica Alejandra, Mata, Diego Alejandro
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3103
id I11-R107article-3103
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spelling I11-R107article-31032022-11-09T18:11:48Z Use of copper hydroxide in the cultivation of lisianthus seedlings (Eustoma grandiforum L.) under floating system Uso de hidróxido de cobre en plantines de lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) cultivados en sistema de raíces flotantes Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra Karlanián, Mónica Alejandra Mata, Diego Alejandro almácigo flotante Eustoma grandiflorum L. poda química propagación floating bed Eustoma grandiflorum L. chemical pruning propagation Previous experiences demonstrated the efficiency of the floating system for growing lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) seedlings. Using this system, root growth usually expands through the plug cell drainage hole into the solution originating some difficulties at transplant. Pruning roots could facilitate transplant as seedlings could be taken out of the tray more easily. However, root damages at the cutting point are a possible access for pathogens. The use of Cu(OH)2 in the nutrient solution as a chemical pruning method was evaluated. Lisianthus seeds were sown in floating trays and placed in nutrient solutions containing 0, 12, 23, 46, 92 and 138 g L-1 Cu(OH)2. After 30, 40, 47 and 54 days, fresh and dry weights of seedlings were recorded. When seedlings reached four expanded leaves they were transplanted to soil in a greenhouse. At flowering, shoots were harvested to evaluate flower stem quality. Total root and shoot fresh and dry weights were higher for seedlings cultivated with 0.023 or higher doses of Cu(OH)2. However, roots mass inside the tray cell were higher in all treatments compared to the control. The use of Cu(OH)2 during plug stage improved transplant size and no effect on further plant growth and development was observed. En el sistema de almácigos flotantes el crecimiento de las raíces generalmente excede el volumen de la celda pudiendo ocasionar algunas dificultades en el trasplante. La poda mecánica de raíces podría permitir que los plantines sean extraídos de la bandeja con mayor facilidad. Sin embargo, daños en las raíces debido al corte podrían ser vías de ingreso de patógenos. Semillas de lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) fueron sembradas en bandejas flotantes utilizando soluciones nutritivas con 0, 12, 23, 46, 92 y 138 mg L-1 de Cu(OH)2 para evaluar su uso como agente de poda química. Luego de 30, 40, 47 y 54 días, se registró el peso fresco y seco de los plantines. Posteriormente se trasplantaron a un cantero dentro de un invernáculo y en floración se cosecharon para determinar la calidad de la vara. El peso fresco y seco de los plantines fue mayor al control en los tratamientos con 23 mg L-1 o mayores concentraciones de Cu(OH)2. Sin embargo, la masa de raíces dentro de la celda fue mayor en todos los tratamientos respecto del control. El uso de Cu(OH)2 durante la producción de plantines mejoró el tamaño del plantín y no tuvo efecto en el crecimiento y desarrollo posterior del cultivo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2017-07-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3103 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 49 No. 1 (2017): January-June; 61-68 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 49 Núm. 1 (2017): Enero-Junio; 61-68 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3103/2253
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
language eng
format Online
author Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra
Karlanián, Mónica Alejandra
Mata, Diego Alejandro
spellingShingle Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra
Karlanián, Mónica Alejandra
Mata, Diego Alejandro
Uso de hidróxido de cobre en plantines de lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) cultivados en sistema de raíces flotantes
almácigo flotante
Eustoma grandiflorum L.
poda química
propagación
floating bed
Eustoma grandiflorum L.
chemical pruning
propagation
author_facet Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra
Karlanián, Mónica Alejandra
Mata, Diego Alejandro
author_sort Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra
title Uso de hidróxido de cobre en plantines de lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) cultivados en sistema de raíces flotantes
title_short Uso de hidróxido de cobre en plantines de lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) cultivados en sistema de raíces flotantes
title_full Uso de hidróxido de cobre en plantines de lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) cultivados en sistema de raíces flotantes
title_fullStr Uso de hidróxido de cobre en plantines de lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) cultivados en sistema de raíces flotantes
title_full_unstemmed Uso de hidróxido de cobre en plantines de lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) cultivados en sistema de raíces flotantes
title_sort use of copper hydroxide in the cultivation of lisianthus seedlings (eustoma grandiforum l.) under floating system
description Previous experiences demonstrated the efficiency of the floating system for growing lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum L.) seedlings. Using this system, root growth usually expands through the plug cell drainage hole into the solution originating some difficulties at transplant. Pruning roots could facilitate transplant as seedlings could be taken out of the tray more easily. However, root damages at the cutting point are a possible access for pathogens. The use of Cu(OH)2 in the nutrient solution as a chemical pruning method was evaluated. Lisianthus seeds were sown in floating trays and placed in nutrient solutions containing 0, 12, 23, 46, 92 and 138 g L-1 Cu(OH)2. After 30, 40, 47 and 54 days, fresh and dry weights of seedlings were recorded. When seedlings reached four expanded leaves they were transplanted to soil in a greenhouse. At flowering, shoots were harvested to evaluate flower stem quality. Total root and shoot fresh and dry weights were higher for seedlings cultivated with 0.023 or higher doses of Cu(OH)2. However, roots mass inside the tray cell were higher in all treatments compared to the control. The use of Cu(OH)2 during plug stage improved transplant size and no effect on further plant growth and development was observed.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2017
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3103
topic almácigo flotante
Eustoma grandiflorum L.
poda química
propagación
floating bed
Eustoma grandiflorum L.
chemical pruning
propagation
topic_facet almácigo flotante
Eustoma grandiflorum L.
poda química
propagación
floating bed
Eustoma grandiflorum L.
chemical pruning
propagation
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