Quantification of isoflavones in stems of faba bean (Vicia faba L.)

The isoflavone aglycones daidzein and genistein are phytoestrogens that ameliorate the symptoms of menopause and assist in the prevention of chronic diseases. These compounds have been studied mainly in soya but have also been detected in faba beans (Vicia faba L.). Since little information is avai...

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Autores principales: Fuentes-Herrera, Paula Beatriz, Delgado-Alvarado, Adriana, Herrera-Cabrera, Braulio Edgar, Luna-Guevara, María Lorena, Olvera-Hernández, José Isabel
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3791
id I11-R107article-3791
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spelling I11-R107article-37912020-12-04T21:59:31Z Quantification of isoflavones in stems of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) Quantification of isoflavones in stems of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) Fuentes-Herrera, Paula Beatriz Delgado-Alvarado, Adriana Herrera-Cabrera, Braulio Edgar Luna-Guevara, María Lorena Olvera-Hernández, José Isabel daidzeína genisteína cromatografía en capa fina cromatografía líquida de alta resolución daidzein genistein thin layer chromatography high-performance liquid chromatography The isoflavone aglycones daidzein and genistein are phytoestrogens that ameliorate the symptoms of menopause and assist in the prevention of chronic diseases. These compounds have been studied mainly in soya but have also been detected in faba beans (Vicia faba L.). Since little information is available concerning the content of isoflavone aglycones in faba beans from Mexico, the present study aimed to establish the presence and concentrations of daidzein and genistein in stems of faba bean cultivars from the Mexican central plateau. Cultivars C-281, C-146, C-160, C-89, C-288, C-181, C-93 and C-Zac22 were grown under greenhouse conditions and 6 to 7 week-old stems were harvested. The presence of daidzein and genistein in these tissues was confirmed by thin layer chromatography using a solvent system containing toluene-ethyl acetate-acetone-formic acid (74:14.8:7.4:3.8). High-pressure liquid chromatographic analysis revealed significant differences (p≤0.01) in the concentrations of aglycones with levels of genistein in the range 0.30 to 0.85 mg kg-1 dry weight (DW) and of daidzein, which was more abundant in all cultivars, present in the concentration range 34.92 to 59.98 mg kg-1 DW. Stems of cultivars C-89, C-181, C-281 and C-146 were exceptional for their concentrations of isoflavones and may represent good alternative sources of phytoestrogens. The isoflavone aglycones daidzein and genistein are phytoestrogens that ameliorate the symptoms of menopause and assist in the prevention of chronic diseases. These compounds have been studied mainly in soya but have also been detected in faba beans (Vicia faba L.). Since little information is available concerning the content of isoflavone aglycones in faba beans from Mexico, the present study aimed to establish the presence and concentrations of daidzein and genistein in stems of faba bean cultivars from the Mexican central plateau. Cultivars C-281, C-146, C-160, C-89, C-288, C-181, C-93 and C-Zac22 were grown under greenhouse conditions and 6 to 7 week-old stems were harvested. The presence of daidzein and genistein in these tissues was confirmed by thin layer chromatography using a solvent system containing toluene-ethyl acetate-acetone-formic acid (74:14.8:7.4:3.8). High-pressure liquid chromatographic analysis revealed significant differences (p≤0.01) in the concentrations of aglycones with levels of genistein in the range 0.30 to 0.85 mg kg-1 dry weight (DW) and of daidzein, which was more abundant in all cultivars, present in the concentration range 34.92 to 59.98 mg kg-1 DW. Stems of cultivars C-89, C-181, C-281 and C-146 were exceptional for their concentrations of isoflavones and may represent good alternative sources of phytoestrogens. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2020-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3791 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 52 No. 2 (2020): June-December; 43-51 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 52 Núm. 2 (2020): Julio-Diciembre; 43-51 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3791/2710
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
language eng
format Online
author Fuentes-Herrera, Paula Beatriz
Delgado-Alvarado, Adriana
Herrera-Cabrera, Braulio Edgar
Luna-Guevara, María Lorena
Olvera-Hernández, José Isabel
spellingShingle Fuentes-Herrera, Paula Beatriz
Delgado-Alvarado, Adriana
Herrera-Cabrera, Braulio Edgar
Luna-Guevara, María Lorena
Olvera-Hernández, José Isabel
Quantification of isoflavones in stems of faba bean (Vicia faba L.)
daidzeína
genisteína
cromatografía en capa fina
cromatografía líquida de alta resolución
daidzein
genistein
thin layer chromatography
high-performance liquid chromatography
author_facet Fuentes-Herrera, Paula Beatriz
Delgado-Alvarado, Adriana
Herrera-Cabrera, Braulio Edgar
Luna-Guevara, María Lorena
Olvera-Hernández, José Isabel
author_sort Fuentes-Herrera, Paula Beatriz
title Quantification of isoflavones in stems of faba bean (Vicia faba L.)
title_short Quantification of isoflavones in stems of faba bean (Vicia faba L.)
title_full Quantification of isoflavones in stems of faba bean (Vicia faba L.)
title_fullStr Quantification of isoflavones in stems of faba bean (Vicia faba L.)
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of isoflavones in stems of faba bean (Vicia faba L.)
title_sort quantification of isoflavones in stems of faba bean (viciaâ faba l.)
description The isoflavone aglycones daidzein and genistein are phytoestrogens that ameliorate the symptoms of menopause and assist in the prevention of chronic diseases. These compounds have been studied mainly in soya but have also been detected in faba beans (Vicia faba L.). Since little information is available concerning the content of isoflavone aglycones in faba beans from Mexico, the present study aimed to establish the presence and concentrations of daidzein and genistein in stems of faba bean cultivars from the Mexican central plateau. Cultivars C-281, C-146, C-160, C-89, C-288, C-181, C-93 and C-Zac22 were grown under greenhouse conditions and 6 to 7 week-old stems were harvested. The presence of daidzein and genistein in these tissues was confirmed by thin layer chromatography using a solvent system containing toluene-ethyl acetate-acetone-formic acid (74:14.8:7.4:3.8). High-pressure liquid chromatographic analysis revealed significant differences (p≤0.01) in the concentrations of aglycones with levels of genistein in the range 0.30 to 0.85 mg kg-1 dry weight (DW) and of daidzein, which was more abundant in all cultivars, present in the concentration range 34.92 to 59.98 mg kg-1 DW. Stems of cultivars C-89, C-181, C-281 and C-146 were exceptional for their concentrations of isoflavones and may represent good alternative sources of phytoestrogens.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3791
topic daidzeína
genisteína
cromatografía en capa fina
cromatografía líquida de alta resolución
daidzein
genistein
thin layer chromatography
high-performance liquid chromatography
topic_facet daidzeína
genisteína
cromatografía en capa fina
cromatografía líquida de alta resolución
daidzein
genistein
thin layer chromatography
high-performance liquid chromatography
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