Ruminal ammonia concentration and fermentation kinetics of commercial herbal feed additives with amino acids

The objective of this study was to characterize the chemical composition of rumen fermentation while estimating it’s in vitro protein degradation (from ruminal ammonia concentration) and kinetics regarding two herbal feed plant additives. The tested herbal mixtures were elaborated with Phaseolus ma...

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Autores principales: Lorenzana Moreno, Angélica Valeria, de la Torre Hernández, María Eugenia, Lizarazo Chaparro, Augusto César, Xicoténcatl Plata Pérez, Fernando, Miranda Romero, Luis Alberto, Martínez García, José Antonio, Mendoza Martínez, Germán David
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4130
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language eng
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author Lorenzana Moreno, Angélica Valeria
de la Torre Hernández, María Eugenia
Lizarazo Chaparro, Augusto César
Xicoténcatl Plata Pérez, Fernando
Miranda Romero, Luis Alberto
Martínez García, José Antonio
Mendoza Martínez, Germán David
spellingShingle Lorenzana Moreno, Angélica Valeria
de la Torre Hernández, María Eugenia
Lizarazo Chaparro, Augusto César
Xicoténcatl Plata Pérez, Fernando
Miranda Romero, Luis Alberto
Martínez García, José Antonio
Mendoza Martínez, Germán David
Ruminal ammonia concentration and fermentation kinetics of commercial herbal feed additives with amino acids
Allium sativa
Aditivo herbal
Linum usitatissimum
lisina
metionina
nitrógeno amoniacal
Phaseolus mango
proteína
rumen
Trigonella foenum-graecum
Allium sativa
Feed plant additive
Linum usitatissimum
lysine
methionine
ammonia nitrogen
Phaseolus mango
protein
rumen
Trigonella foenum-graecum
author_facet Lorenzana Moreno, Angélica Valeria
de la Torre Hernández, María Eugenia
Lizarazo Chaparro, Augusto César
Xicoténcatl Plata Pérez, Fernando
Miranda Romero, Luis Alberto
Martínez García, José Antonio
Mendoza Martínez, Germán David
author_sort Lorenzana Moreno, Angélica Valeria
title Ruminal ammonia concentration and fermentation kinetics of commercial herbal feed additives with amino acids
title_short Ruminal ammonia concentration and fermentation kinetics of commercial herbal feed additives with amino acids
title_full Ruminal ammonia concentration and fermentation kinetics of commercial herbal feed additives with amino acids
title_fullStr Ruminal ammonia concentration and fermentation kinetics of commercial herbal feed additives with amino acids
title_full_unstemmed Ruminal ammonia concentration and fermentation kinetics of commercial herbal feed additives with amino acids
title_sort ruminal ammonia concentration and fermentation kinetics of commercial herbal feed additives with amino acids
description The objective of this study was to characterize the chemical composition of rumen fermentation while estimating it’s in vitro protein degradation (from ruminal ammonia concentration) and kinetics regarding two herbal feed plant additives. The tested herbal mixtures were elaborated with Phaseolus mango and Linum usitatissimum, providing lysine (Lys) and Trigonella foenum-graecum and Allium sativa, providing Methionine (Met). They were compared to alfalfa (Medicago sativa) and solvent extracted soybean meal (Glicine max), as standard sources of protein using the in vitro gas production technique modified to estimate N-NH3, recording fermentation kinetics and dry matter digestibility (72 h), in a completely randomized design followed by Tukey test. Ruminal ammonia concentration in the herbal mixtures was lower (P<0.05) than in the standard protein sources, indicating that protein from herbal mixtures could resist ruminal degradation. Herbal additives with Lys or Met showed minimum N-NH3 concentration in the first 4 h of incubation. At 8 h, the concentration was 0.27 and 0.54 mg dL-1 for the herbal products with Lys and Met, significantly lower than solvent extracted soybean meal and alfalfa (1.15 and 2.24 mg dL-1 respectively, P<0.05). Highlights The tested herbal mixture elaborated with Phaseolus mango and Linum usitatissimum, provide bypass Lysine. The tested herbal mixture elaborated with Trigonella foenum-graecum and Allium sativa, provide bypass Methionine. Ruminal ammonia concentration in the herbal mixtures was lower than in the standard protein sources. Protein from herbal mixtures could resist ruminal degradation.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4130
topic Allium sativa
Aditivo herbal
Linum usitatissimum
lisina
metionina
nitrógeno amoniacal
Phaseolus mango
proteína
rumen
Trigonella foenum-graecum
Allium sativa
Feed plant additive
Linum usitatissimum
lysine
methionine
ammonia nitrogen
Phaseolus mango
protein
rumen
Trigonella foenum-graecum
topic_facet Allium sativa
Aditivo herbal
Linum usitatissimum
lisina
metionina
nitrógeno amoniacal
Phaseolus mango
proteína
rumen
Trigonella foenum-graecum
Allium sativa
Feed plant additive
Linum usitatissimum
lysine
methionine
ammonia nitrogen
Phaseolus mango
protein
rumen
Trigonella foenum-graecum
work_keys_str_mv AT lorenzanamorenoangelicavaleria ruminalammoniaconcentrationandfermentationkineticsofcommercialherbalfeedadditiveswithaminoacids
AT delatorrehernandezmariaeugenia ruminalammoniaconcentrationandfermentationkineticsofcommercialherbalfeedadditiveswithaminoacids
AT lizarazochaparroaugustocesar ruminalammoniaconcentrationandfermentationkineticsofcommercialherbalfeedadditiveswithaminoacids
AT xicotencatlplataperezfernando ruminalammoniaconcentrationandfermentationkineticsofcommercialherbalfeedadditiveswithaminoacids
AT mirandaromeroluisalberto ruminalammoniaconcentrationandfermentationkineticsofcommercialherbalfeedadditiveswithaminoacids
AT martinezgarciajoseantonio ruminalammoniaconcentrationandfermentationkineticsofcommercialherbalfeedadditiveswithaminoacids
AT mendozamartinezgermandavid ruminalammoniaconcentrationandfermentationkineticsofcommercialherbalfeedadditiveswithaminoacids
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spelling I11-R107article-41302021-07-07T00:40:22Z Ruminal ammonia concentration and fermentation kinetics of commercial herbal feed additives with amino acids Ruminal ammonia concentration and fermentation kinetics of commercial herbal feed additives with amino acids Lorenzana Moreno, Angélica Valeria de la Torre Hernández, María Eugenia Lizarazo Chaparro, Augusto César Xicoténcatl Plata Pérez, Fernando Miranda Romero, Luis Alberto Martínez García, José Antonio Mendoza Martínez, Germán David Allium sativa Aditivo herbal Linum usitatissimum lisina metionina nitrógeno amoniacal Phaseolus mango proteína rumen Trigonella foenum-graecum Allium sativa Feed plant additive Linum usitatissimum lysine methionine ammonia nitrogen Phaseolus mango protein rumen Trigonella foenum-graecum The objective of this study was to characterize the chemical composition of rumen fermentation while estimating it’s in vitro protein degradation (from ruminal ammonia concentration) and kinetics regarding two herbal feed plant additives. The tested herbal mixtures were elaborated with Phaseolus mango and Linum usitatissimum, providing lysine (Lys) and Trigonella foenum-graecum and Allium sativa, providing Methionine (Met). They were compared to alfalfa (Medicago sativa) and solvent extracted soybean meal (Glicine max), as standard sources of protein using the in vitro gas production technique modified to estimate N-NH3, recording fermentation kinetics and dry matter digestibility (72 h), in a completely randomized design followed by Tukey test. Ruminal ammonia concentration in the herbal mixtures was lower (P<0.05) than in the standard protein sources, indicating that protein from herbal mixtures could resist ruminal degradation. Herbal additives with Lys or Met showed minimum N-NH3 concentration in the first 4 h of incubation. At 8 h, the concentration was 0.27 and 0.54 mg dL-1 for the herbal products with Lys and Met, significantly lower than solvent extracted soybean meal and alfalfa (1.15 and 2.24 mg dL-1 respectively, P<0.05). Highlights The tested herbal mixture elaborated with Phaseolus mango and Linum usitatissimum, provide bypass Lysine. The tested herbal mixture elaborated with Trigonella foenum-graecum and Allium sativa, provide bypass Methionine. Ruminal ammonia concentration in the herbal mixtures was lower than in the standard protein sources. Protein from herbal mixtures could resist ruminal degradation. The objective of this study was to characterize the chemical composition of rumen fermentation while estimating it’s in vitro protein degradation (from ruminal ammonia concentration) and kinetics regarding two herbal feed plant additives. The tested herbal mixtures were elaborated with Phaseolus mango and Linum usitatissimum, providing lysine (Lys) and Trigonella foenum-graecum and Allium sativa, providing Methionine (Met). They were compared to alfalfa (Medicago sativa) and solvent extracted soybean meal (Glicine max), as standard sources of protein using the in vitro gas production technique modified to estimate N-NH3, recording fermentation kinetics and dry matter digestibility (72 h), in a completely randomized design followed by Tukey test. Ruminal ammonia concentration in the herbal mixtures was lower (P<0.05) than in the standard protein sources, indicating that protein from herbal mixtures could resist ruminal degradation. Herbal additives with Lys or Met showed minimum N-NH3 concentration in the first 4 h of incubation. At 8 h, the concentration was 0.27 and 0.54 mg dL-1 for the herbal products with Lys and Met, significantly lower than solvent extracted soybean meal and alfalfa (1.15 and 2.24 mg dL-1 respectively, P<0.05). Highlights The tested herbal mixture elaborated with Phaseolus mango and Linum usitatissimum, provide bypass Lysine. The tested herbal mixture elaborated with Trigonella foenum-graecum and Allium sativa, provide bypass Methionine. Ruminal ammonia concentration in the herbal mixtures was lower than in the standard protein sources. Protein from herbal mixtures could resist ruminal degradation. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021-07-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4130 10.48162/rev.39.028 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 No. 1 (2021): January-June; 288-295 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 Núm. 1 (2021): Enero-Junio; 288-295 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4130/2975 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es