Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils: Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils

An evaluation of a fulvic acid (FA) was made in a Loam soil, by selecting the best dose to achieve salt displacement under a drip emitter. In trial 1, PVC columns were filled with a loam soil and irrigated with a KCl solution of electrical conductivity (EC) of 12.5 dS m-1. Once the soil solution EC...

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Autores principales: Kremer, Cristián, Díaz, José, Seguel, Oscar, Tapia, Yasna
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4804
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spelling I11-R107article-48042021-07-07T00:35:07Z Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils: Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils: Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils Kremer, Cristián Díaz, José Seguel, Oscar Tapia, Yasna acondicionador de suelos ácido húmico conductividad eléctrica del suelo fracción de lixiviación soil conditioner humic acid soil electric conductivity leaching fraction An evaluation of a fulvic acid (FA) was made in a Loam soil, by selecting the best dose to achieve salt displacement under a drip emitter. In trial 1, PVC columns were filled with a loam soil and irrigated with a KCl solution of electrical conductivity (EC) of 12.5 dS m-1. Once the soil solution EC reached the value of the KCl solution, FA doses of 0, 2.1, 5.3 and 10.5 kg ha-1 were applied. The bulk electric conductivity and soil chemical properties were evaluated after 6 irrigation cycles. In trial 2, the same soil salinized with the KCl solution was placed in 0.8 m3 containers. Two irrigations treatments were performed: a control and the best FA dose from trial 1. The displacement of the salt bulb created from irrigation with a dropper in the soil profile was characterized. In trial 1, the dose of 5.3 kg ha-1 reached the lowest EC after the third irrigation. In trial 2, the selected dose reduced EC until 3.75 dS m-1 at 0.3 m depth at the third irrigation, saving 246 L of water compared to control. Additionally, the salinity bulbs were more horizontally extended in the FA treatment. Highlights: Application of FA (5.3 kg ha -1) reduced the water use by 50% compared to leaching carried out exclusively with water. The use of Fulvic acid showed to be an alternative to consider in the recovery of saline soils under drip irrigation when irrigation water is scarce. Little or not residual effect was found after the use of Fulvic acid. An evaluation of a fulvic acid (FA) was made in a Loam soil, by selecting the best dose to achieve salt displacement under a drip emitter. In trial 1, PVC columns were filled with a loam soil and irrigated with a KCl solution of electrical conductivity (EC) of 12.5 dS m-1. Once the soil solution EC reached the value of the KCl solution, FA doses of 0, 2.1, 5.3 and 10.5 kg ha-1 were applied. The bulk electric conductivity and soil chemical properties were evaluated after 6 irrigation cycles. In trial 2, the same soil salinized with the KCl solution was placed in 0.8 m3 containers. Two irrigations treatments were performed: a control and the best FA dose from trial 1. The displacement of the salt bulb created from irrigation with a dropper in the soil profile was characterized. In trial 1, the dose of 5.3 kg ha-1 reached the lowest EC after the third irrigation. In trial 2, the selected dose reduced EC until 3.75 dS m-1 at 0.3 m depth at the third irrigation, saving 246 L of water compared to control. Additionally, the salinity bulbs were more horizontally extended in the FA treatment. Highlights: Application of FA (5.3 kg ha -1) reduced the water use by 50% compared to leaching carried out exclusively with water. The use of Fulvic acid showed to be an alternative to consider in the recovery of saline soils under drip irrigation when irrigation water is scarce. Little or not residual effect was found after the use of Fulvic acid. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021-07-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4804 10.48162/rev.39.016 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 No. 1 (2021): January-June; 164-175 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 Núm. 1 (2021): Enero-Junio; 164-175 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4804/3491 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
filtrotop_str Revistas en línea
collection Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
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language eng
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author Kremer, Cristián
Díaz, José
Seguel, Oscar
Tapia, Yasna
spellingShingle Kremer, Cristián
Díaz, José
Seguel, Oscar
Tapia, Yasna
Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils: Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils
acondicionador de suelos
ácido húmico
conductividad eléctrica del suelo
fracción de lixiviación
soil conditioner
humic acid
soil electric conductivity
leaching fraction
author_facet Kremer, Cristián
Díaz, José
Seguel, Oscar
Tapia, Yasna
author_sort Kremer, Cristián
title Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils: Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils
title_short Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils: Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils
title_full Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils: Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils
title_fullStr Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils: Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils: Preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils
title_sort preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils: preliminary use of a fulvic acid, as a strategy to improve water use in saline soils
description An evaluation of a fulvic acid (FA) was made in a Loam soil, by selecting the best dose to achieve salt displacement under a drip emitter. In trial 1, PVC columns were filled with a loam soil and irrigated with a KCl solution of electrical conductivity (EC) of 12.5 dS m-1. Once the soil solution EC reached the value of the KCl solution, FA doses of 0, 2.1, 5.3 and 10.5 kg ha-1 were applied. The bulk electric conductivity and soil chemical properties were evaluated after 6 irrigation cycles. In trial 2, the same soil salinized with the KCl solution was placed in 0.8 m3 containers. Two irrigations treatments were performed: a control and the best FA dose from trial 1. The displacement of the salt bulb created from irrigation with a dropper in the soil profile was characterized. In trial 1, the dose of 5.3 kg ha-1 reached the lowest EC after the third irrigation. In trial 2, the selected dose reduced EC until 3.75 dS m-1 at 0.3 m depth at the third irrigation, saving 246 L of water compared to control. Additionally, the salinity bulbs were more horizontally extended in the FA treatment. Highlights: Application of FA (5.3 kg ha -1) reduced the water use by 50% compared to leaching carried out exclusively with water. The use of Fulvic acid showed to be an alternative to consider in the recovery of saline soils under drip irrigation when irrigation water is scarce. Little or not residual effect was found after the use of Fulvic acid.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4804
topic acondicionador de suelos
ácido húmico
conductividad eléctrica del suelo
fracción de lixiviación
soil conditioner
humic acid
soil electric conductivity
leaching fraction
topic_facet acondicionador de suelos
ácido húmico
conductividad eléctrica del suelo
fracción de lixiviación
soil conditioner
humic acid
soil electric conductivity
leaching fraction
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