Predation capacity and larval development of Ceraeochrysa claveri (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed with Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae)
Ceraeochrysa claveri Navás (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) is a predator found in several agricultural ecosystems and feeds on insects and phytophagous mites. Its high reproductive potential and forage capacity makes it a candidate for biological control of agricultural pests. Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari...
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5313 |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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R-107 |
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eng |
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Online |
| author |
Palomares-Pérez, Martín Palomares-Pérez Contreras-Bermúdez, Yadira Grifaldo-Alcántara, Pedro Fabián García-García, Rosa Elia Bravo-Núñez, Manuel Arredondo-Bernal, Hugo Cesar |
| spellingShingle |
Palomares-Pérez, Martín Palomares-Pérez Contreras-Bermúdez, Yadira Grifaldo-Alcántara, Pedro Fabián García-García, Rosa Elia Bravo-Núñez, Manuel Arredondo-Bernal, Hugo Cesar Predation capacity and larval development of Ceraeochrysa claveri (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed with Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) depredador control biológico ácaro rojo fitófago ciclo biológico predator biological control red mite phytophagous biological cycle |
| author_facet |
Palomares-Pérez, Martín Palomares-Pérez Contreras-Bermúdez, Yadira Grifaldo-Alcántara, Pedro Fabián García-García, Rosa Elia Bravo-Núñez, Manuel Arredondo-Bernal, Hugo Cesar |
| author_sort |
Palomares-Pérez, Martín Palomares-Pérez |
| title |
Predation capacity and larval development of Ceraeochrysa claveri (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed with Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) |
| title_short |
Predation capacity and larval development of Ceraeochrysa claveri (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed with Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) |
| title_full |
Predation capacity and larval development of Ceraeochrysa claveri (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed with Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) |
| title_fullStr |
Predation capacity and larval development of Ceraeochrysa claveri (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed with Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Predation capacity and larval development of Ceraeochrysa claveri (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed with Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) |
| title_sort |
predation capacity and larval development of ceraeochrysa claveri (neuroptera: chrysopidae) fed with raoiella indica (acari: tenuipalpidae) |
| description |
Ceraeochrysa claveri Navás (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) is a predator found in several agricultural ecosystems and feeds on insects and phytophagous mites. Its high reproductive potential and forage capacity makes it a candidate for biological control of agricultural pests. Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) is an important pest that can damage several species of palms, in particular, Cocos nucifera L. Given the scarcity of available knowledge about the biological aspects of Chrysopidae fed with phytophagous mites, the present work aimed to study the larval development of C. claveri fed mainly with R. indica, in order to obtain information that would be of help in the integrated management of this pest. The evaluation was performed in the F0 generation. Larva 3 is the instar that consumes the most mites (F value = 32.99; P > 0.0001) (L3: 46.80 ± 10.12 a; L2: 9.80 ± 1.23 b; L1: 9.40 ± 1.58 b). C. claveri did not complete larval development when fed only with R. indica. Larval instars L1, L2 and L3 lived 7.4 ± 2.2, 7.6 ± 1.9 and 9.0 ± 3.9 days, respectively. The larvae that reached the pupal stage failed to grow further. When adding Sitotroga cerealella Olivier (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae) eggs to the diet, the development lasted 7.9 ± 0.2, 7.4 ± 0.8, 6.5 ± 0.9 and 13.6 ± 0.9 days for L1, L2, L3 and pupae, respectively. The adults lived on average 6.7 ± 4.9 days. The sexual ratio was rt = 0.42. According to the conditions under which the experiment was carried out, it can be inferred is that C. claveri cannot complete its development by feeding only on R. indica, and that it thus consumes this mite as an occasional prey.
Highlights:
Ceraeochrysa claveri is a predator found in various agricultural ecosystems and feeds on insects and phytophagous mites.
Raoiella indica is an important mite that can damage several species of palms, in particular Cocos nucifera
Ceraeochrysa claveri does not complete its biological cycle by feeding only on indica. By adding another protein source to L3, it can reach the adult stage in 35.4±2.8 days.
Ceraeochrysa claveri does not complete its cycle by feeding only on R. indica and consequently takes this mite as occasional prey.
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| publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5313 |
| topic |
depredador control biológico ácaro rojo fitófago ciclo biológico predator biological control red mite phytophagous biological cycle |
| topic_facet |
depredador control biológico ácaro rojo fitófago ciclo biológico predator biological control red mite phytophagous biological cycle |
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AT palomaresperezmartinpalomaresperez predationcapacityandlarvaldevelopmentofceraeochrysaclaverineuropterachrysopidaefedwithraoiellaindicaacaritenuipalpidae AT contrerasbermudezyadira predationcapacityandlarvaldevelopmentofceraeochrysaclaverineuropterachrysopidaefedwithraoiellaindicaacaritenuipalpidae AT grifaldoalcantarapedrofabian predationcapacityandlarvaldevelopmentofceraeochrysaclaverineuropterachrysopidaefedwithraoiellaindicaacaritenuipalpidae AT garciagarciarosaelia predationcapacityandlarvaldevelopmentofceraeochrysaclaverineuropterachrysopidaefedwithraoiellaindicaacaritenuipalpidae AT bravonunezmanuel predationcapacityandlarvaldevelopmentofceraeochrysaclaverineuropterachrysopidaefedwithraoiellaindicaacaritenuipalpidae AT arredondobernalhugocesar predationcapacityandlarvaldevelopmentofceraeochrysaclaverineuropterachrysopidaefedwithraoiellaindicaacaritenuipalpidae |
| _version_ |
1800220934040190976 |
| spelling |
I11-R107article-53132022-02-16T18:25:29Z Predation capacity and larval development of Ceraeochrysa claveri (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed with Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) Predation capacity and larval development of Ceraeochrysa claveri (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed with Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) Palomares-Pérez, Martín Palomares-Pérez Contreras-Bermúdez, Yadira Grifaldo-Alcántara, Pedro Fabián García-García, Rosa Elia Bravo-Núñez, Manuel Arredondo-Bernal, Hugo Cesar depredador control biológico ácaro rojo fitófago ciclo biológico predator biological control red mite phytophagous biological cycle Ceraeochrysa claveri Navás (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) is a predator found in several agricultural ecosystems and feeds on insects and phytophagous mites. Its high reproductive potential and forage capacity makes it a candidate for biological control of agricultural pests. Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) is an important pest that can damage several species of palms, in particular, Cocos nucifera L. Given the scarcity of available knowledge about the biological aspects of Chrysopidae fed with phytophagous mites, the present work aimed to study the larval development of C. claveri fed mainly with R. indica, in order to obtain information that would be of help in the integrated management of this pest. The evaluation was performed in the F0 generation. Larva 3 is the instar that consumes the most mites (F value = 32.99; P > 0.0001) (L3: 46.80 ± 10.12 a; L2: 9.80 ± 1.23 b; L1: 9.40 ± 1.58 b). C. claveri did not complete larval development when fed only with R. indica. Larval instars L1, L2 and L3 lived 7.4 ± 2.2, 7.6 ± 1.9 and 9.0 ± 3.9 days, respectively. The larvae that reached the pupal stage failed to grow further. When adding Sitotroga cerealella Olivier (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae) eggs to the diet, the development lasted 7.9 ± 0.2, 7.4 ± 0.8, 6.5 ± 0.9 and 13.6 ± 0.9 days for L1, L2, L3 and pupae, respectively. The adults lived on average 6.7 ± 4.9 days. The sexual ratio was rt = 0.42. According to the conditions under which the experiment was carried out, it can be inferred is that C. claveri cannot complete its development by feeding only on R. indica, and that it thus consumes this mite as an occasional prey. Highlights: Ceraeochrysa claveri is a predator found in various agricultural ecosystems and feeds on insects and phytophagous mites. Raoiella indica is an important mite that can damage several species of palms, in particular Cocos nucifera Ceraeochrysa claveri does not complete its biological cycle by feeding only on indica. By adding another protein source to L3, it can reach the adult stage in 35.4±2.8 days. Ceraeochrysa claveri does not complete its cycle by feeding only on R. indica and consequently takes this mite as occasional prey. Ceraeochrysa claveri Navás (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) is a predator found in several agricultural ecosystems and feeds on insects and phytophagous mites. Its high reproductive potential and forage capacity makes it a candidate for biological control of agricultural pests. Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) is an important pest that can damage several species of palms, in particular, Cocos nucifera L. Given the scarcity of available knowledge about the biological aspects of Chrysopidae fed with phytophagous mites, the present work aimed to study the larval development of C. claveri fed mainly with R. indica, in order to obtain information that would be of help in the integrated management of this pest. The evaluation was performed in the F0 generation. Larva 3 is the instar that consumes the most mites (F value = 32.99; P > 0.0001) (L3: 46.80 ± 10.12 a; L2: 9.80 ± 1.23 b; L1: 9.40 ± 1.58 b). C. claveri did not complete larval development when fed only with R. indica. Larval instars L1, L2 and L3 lived 7.4 ± 2.2, 7.6 ± 1.9 and 9.0 ± 3.9 days, respectively. The larvae that reached the pupal stage failed to grow further. When adding Sitotroga cerealella Olivier (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae) eggs to the diet, the development lasted 7.9 ± 0.2, 7.4 ± 0.8, 6.5 ± 0.9 and 13.6 ± 0.9 days for L1, L2, L3 and pupae, respectively. The adults lived on average 6.7 ± 4.9 days. The sexual ratio was rt = 0.42. According to the conditions under which the experiment was carried out, it can be inferred is that C. claveri cannot complete its development by feeding only on R. indica, and that it thus consumes this mite as an occasional prey. Highlights: Ceraeochrysa claveri is a predator found in various agricultural ecosystems and feeds on insects and phytophagous mites. Raoiella indica is an important mite that can damage several species of palms, in particular Cocos nucifera Ceraeochrysa claveri does not complete its biological cycle by feeding only on indica. By adding another protein source to L3, it can reach the adult stage in 35.4±2.8 days. Ceraeochrysa claveri does not complete its cycle by feeding only on R. indica and consequently takes this mite as occasional prey. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2021-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5313 10.48162/rev.39.055 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 No. 2 (2021): July-December; 225-231 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 53 Núm. 2 (2021): Julio-Diciembre; 225-231 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/5313/3996 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es |
