Control capacity of the LPSc 1067 strain of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) on different species of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae), agricultural pests in Argentina
Grasshoppers affect agriculture worldwide, causing serious economic damage. Currently, the application of chemical insecticides against grasshoppers is the only effective strategy, even considering the significant environmental concern. This study aimed to test the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria...
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Formato: | Online |
Lenguaje: | eng |
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6159 |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
journal_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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I-11 |
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R-107 |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto Mancini, Micaela Russo, Leticia Vianna, Florencia Scorsetti, Ana Clara |
spellingShingle |
Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto Mancini, Micaela Russo, Leticia Vianna, Florencia Scorsetti, Ana Clara Control capacity of the LPSc 1067 strain of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) on different species of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae), agricultural pests in Argentina Hongos entomopatógenos Biocontrol Beauveria bassiana Plagas Grasshoppers Entomopathogenic fungi Biocontrol Beauveria bassiana pests |
author_facet |
Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto Mancini, Micaela Russo, Leticia Vianna, Florencia Scorsetti, Ana Clara |
author_sort |
Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto |
title |
Control capacity of the LPSc 1067 strain of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) on different species of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae), agricultural pests in Argentina |
title_short |
Control capacity of the LPSc 1067 strain of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) on different species of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae), agricultural pests in Argentina |
title_full |
Control capacity of the LPSc 1067 strain of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) on different species of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae), agricultural pests in Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Control capacity of the LPSc 1067 strain of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) on different species of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae), agricultural pests in Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Control capacity of the LPSc 1067 strain of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) on different species of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae), agricultural pests in Argentina |
title_sort |
control capacity of the lpsc 1067 strain of beauveria bassiana (ascomycota: hypocreales) on different species of grasshoppers (orthoptera: acrididae: melanoplinae), agricultural pests in argentina |
description |
Grasshoppers affect agriculture worldwide, causing serious economic damage. Currently, the application of chemical insecticides against grasshoppers is the only effective strategy, even considering the significant environmental concern. This study aimed to test the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana (LPSc 1067) as biocontrol agent on six harmful grasshopper species in Argentina. Significant differences were observed (DF= 5; F= 9.93; P<0.0001) when considering B. bassiana pathogenicity on third-instar nymphs of the different grasshopper species. The highest mortality (100%) was registered on Trimerotropis pallidipennis and Dichroplus maculipennis nymphs while the lowest mortality (48.6 ±3.5%) was observed on Scotussa lemniscata nymphs. The lowest mean survival time (MST) was recorded for T. pallidipennis (3.5 ±0.15 days) and the highest MST was observed on Dichroplus pratensis nymphs (7.48 ±0.28 days). Results suggest that B. bassiana LPSc 1067 may constitute an excellent candidate to be further studied as biological control agent of T. pallidipennis and D. maculipennis.
Highlights:
Melanoplinae grasshoppers include several species considered plagues.
Entomopathogenic fungi as biocontrol agents are considered excellent alternatives to chemical control.
The efficacy of bassiana (LPSc 1067) on six grasshopper species of Argentina.
The isolate LPSc 1067 could be considered a biological controller pallidipennis and D. maculipennis.
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publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6159 |
topic |
Hongos entomopatógenos Biocontrol Beauveria bassiana Plagas Grasshoppers Entomopathogenic fungi Biocontrol Beauveria bassiana pests |
topic_facet |
Hongos entomopatógenos Biocontrol Beauveria bassiana Plagas Grasshoppers Entomopathogenic fungi Biocontrol Beauveria bassiana pests |
work_keys_str_mv |
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spelling |
I11-R107article-61592023-09-14T18:47:19Z Control capacity of the LPSc 1067 strain of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) on different species of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae), agricultural pests in Argentina Control capacity of the LPSc 1067 strain of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) on different species of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae), agricultural pests in Argentina Pelizza, Sebastian Alberto Mancini, Micaela Russo, Leticia Vianna, Florencia Scorsetti, Ana Clara Hongos entomopatógenos Biocontrol Beauveria bassiana Plagas Grasshoppers Entomopathogenic fungi Biocontrol Beauveria bassiana pests Grasshoppers affect agriculture worldwide, causing serious economic damage. Currently, the application of chemical insecticides against grasshoppers is the only effective strategy, even considering the significant environmental concern. This study aimed to test the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana (LPSc 1067) as biocontrol agent on six harmful grasshopper species in Argentina. Significant differences were observed (DF= 5; F= 9.93; P<0.0001) when considering B. bassiana pathogenicity on third-instar nymphs of the different grasshopper species. The highest mortality (100%) was registered on Trimerotropis pallidipennis and Dichroplus maculipennis nymphs while the lowest mortality (48.6 ±3.5%) was observed on Scotussa lemniscata nymphs. The lowest mean survival time (MST) was recorded for T. pallidipennis (3.5 ±0.15 days) and the highest MST was observed on Dichroplus pratensis nymphs (7.48 ±0.28 days). Results suggest that B. bassiana LPSc 1067 may constitute an excellent candidate to be further studied as biological control agent of T. pallidipennis and D. maculipennis. Highlights: Melanoplinae grasshoppers include several species considered plagues. Entomopathogenic fungi as biocontrol agents are considered excellent alternatives to chemical control. The efficacy of bassiana (LPSc 1067) on six grasshopper species of Argentina. The isolate LPSc 1067 could be considered a biological controller pallidipennis and D. maculipennis. Grasshoppers affect agriculture worldwide, causing serious economic damage. Currently, the application of chemical insecticides against grasshoppers is the only effective strategy, even considering the significant environmental concern. This study aimed to test the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana (LPSc 1067) as biocontrol agent on six harmful grasshopper species in Argentina. Significant differences were observed (DF= 5; F= 9.93; P<0.0001) when considering B. bassiana pathogenicity on third-instar nymphs of the different grasshopper species. The highest mortality (100%) was registered on Trimerotropis pallidipennis and Dichroplus maculipennis nymphs while the lowest mortality (48.6 ±3.5%) was observed on Scotussa lemniscata nymphs. The lowest mean survival time (MST) was recorded for T. pallidipennis (3.5 ±0.15 days) and the highest MST was observed on Dichroplus pratensis nymphs (7.48 ±0.28 days). Results suggest that B. bassiana LPSc 1067 may constitute an excellent candidate to be further studied as biological control agent of T. pallidipennis and D. maculipennis. Highlights: Melanoplinae grasshoppers include several species considered plagues. Entomopathogenic fungi as biocontrol agents are considered excellent alternatives to chemical control. The efficacy of bassiana (LPSc 1067) on six grasshopper species of Argentina. The isolate LPSc 1067 could be considered a biological controller pallidipennis and D. maculipennis. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2023-07-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6159 10.48162/rev.39.099 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 55 No. 1 (2023): January-June; 98-103 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 55 Núm. 1 (2023): Enero-Junio; 98-103 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6159/5439 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es |