Effect of yeast and mycorrhizae inoculation on tomato production under normal and water stress conditions

The integration of beneficial microorganisms into agricultural systems can improve crop resistance to stress and increase yields. We studied tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) production in a greenhouse experimental trial over a complete growing season. The experimental design involved three factors: ir...

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Autores principales: Boenel, Micaela, Fontenla, Sonia, Solans, Mariana, Mestre, Cecilia
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6800
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journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
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language eng
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author Boenel, Micaela
Fontenla, Sonia
Solans, Mariana
Mestre, Cecilia
spellingShingle Boenel, Micaela
Fontenla, Sonia
Solans, Mariana
Mestre, Cecilia
Effect of yeast and mycorrhizae inoculation on tomato production under normal and water stress conditions
Levaduras nativas del suelo
Micorrizas arbusculares
Productividad del tomate
eficiencia del uso del agua
promoción del crecimiento vegetal
Native soil yeasts
Arbuscular mycorrhizae
Tomato productivity
Water efficiency
tomato
Plant growth promotion
author_facet Boenel, Micaela
Fontenla, Sonia
Solans, Mariana
Mestre, Cecilia
author_sort Boenel, Micaela
title Effect of yeast and mycorrhizae inoculation on tomato production under normal and water stress conditions
title_short Effect of yeast and mycorrhizae inoculation on tomato production under normal and water stress conditions
title_full Effect of yeast and mycorrhizae inoculation on tomato production under normal and water stress conditions
title_fullStr Effect of yeast and mycorrhizae inoculation on tomato production under normal and water stress conditions
title_full_unstemmed Effect of yeast and mycorrhizae inoculation on tomato production under normal and water stress conditions
title_sort effect of yeast and mycorrhizae inoculation on tomato production under normal and water stress conditions
description The integration of beneficial microorganisms into agricultural systems can improve crop resistance to stress and increase yields. We studied tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) production in a greenhouse experimental trial over a complete growing season. The experimental design involved three factors: irrigation condition (normal/low), addition of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Funneliformis mosseae (with/without), and inoculation with four native soil yeasts (Candida aff. ralunensis; Candida sake; Lachancea nothofagi and Candida oleophila). Co-inoculation of F. mosseae and yeasts did not affect the tomato plants. Addition of F. mosseae increased mycorrhizal colonization and production variables regardless of irrigation level; however, its effects on growth were variable. None of the inoculated yeasts increased mycorrhizal colonization. C. aff. ralunensis and C. oleophila inoculation increased stem diameter under all conditions studied. C. aff. ralunensis inoculation enhanced fruit set and the fruit/flower ratio under normal irrigation conditions, while C. sake inoculation increased the fruit/flower ratio under low irrigation conditions. Arbuscular mycorrhizae inoculation is presented as a beneficial production strategy to increase plant tolerance and improve water use. We propose that C. aff. ralunensis and C. oleophila inoculation improves plant vigor. Highlights: Tomato production under greenhouse conditions was studied during a complete growing season following a three-factor trial: irrigation condition (normal/low), addition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and inoculation with four native soil yeasts. Addition of arbuscular mycorrhizal increased mycorrhizal colonization and production variables regardless of irrigation level. Inoculation with two of the yeasts studied increased stem diameter under all conditions studied. Utilizing indigenous microorganisms could represent a promising alternative to external inoculants, potentially cutting down production costs and eliminating the necessity of introducing foreign microorganisms into the environment.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6800
topic Levaduras nativas del suelo
Micorrizas arbusculares
Productividad del tomate
eficiencia del uso del agua
promoción del crecimiento vegetal
Native soil yeasts
Arbuscular mycorrhizae
Tomato productivity
Water efficiency
tomato
Plant growth promotion
topic_facet Levaduras nativas del suelo
Micorrizas arbusculares
Productividad del tomate
eficiencia del uso del agua
promoción del crecimiento vegetal
Native soil yeasts
Arbuscular mycorrhizae
Tomato productivity
Water efficiency
tomato
Plant growth promotion
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AT fontenlasonia effectofyeastandmycorrhizaeinoculationontomatoproductionundernormalandwaterstressconditions
AT solansmariana effectofyeastandmycorrhizaeinoculationontomatoproductionundernormalandwaterstressconditions
AT mestrececilia effectofyeastandmycorrhizaeinoculationontomatoproductionundernormalandwaterstressconditions
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spelling I11-R107article-68002024-02-14T17:00:08Z Effect of yeast and mycorrhizae inoculation on tomato production under normal and water stress conditions Effect of yeast and mycorrhizae inoculation on tomato production under normal and water stress conditions Boenel, Micaela Fontenla, Sonia Solans, Mariana Mestre, Cecilia Levaduras nativas del suelo Micorrizas arbusculares Productividad del tomate eficiencia del uso del agua promoción del crecimiento vegetal Native soil yeasts Arbuscular mycorrhizae Tomato productivity Water efficiency tomato Plant growth promotion The integration of beneficial microorganisms into agricultural systems can improve crop resistance to stress and increase yields. We studied tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) production in a greenhouse experimental trial over a complete growing season. The experimental design involved three factors: irrigation condition (normal/low), addition of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Funneliformis mosseae (with/without), and inoculation with four native soil yeasts (Candida aff. ralunensis; Candida sake; Lachancea nothofagi and Candida oleophila). Co-inoculation of F. mosseae and yeasts did not affect the tomato plants. Addition of F. mosseae increased mycorrhizal colonization and production variables regardless of irrigation level; however, its effects on growth were variable. None of the inoculated yeasts increased mycorrhizal colonization. C. aff. ralunensis and C. oleophila inoculation increased stem diameter under all conditions studied. C. aff. ralunensis inoculation enhanced fruit set and the fruit/flower ratio under normal irrigation conditions, while C. sake inoculation increased the fruit/flower ratio under low irrigation conditions. Arbuscular mycorrhizae inoculation is presented as a beneficial production strategy to increase plant tolerance and improve water use. We propose that C. aff. ralunensis and C. oleophila inoculation improves plant vigor. Highlights: Tomato production under greenhouse conditions was studied during a complete growing season following a three-factor trial: irrigation condition (normal/low), addition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and inoculation with four native soil yeasts. Addition of arbuscular mycorrhizal increased mycorrhizal colonization and production variables regardless of irrigation level. Inoculation with two of the yeasts studied increased stem diameter under all conditions studied. Utilizing indigenous microorganisms could represent a promising alternative to external inoculants, potentially cutting down production costs and eliminating the necessity of introducing foreign microorganisms into the environment. The integration of beneficial microorganisms into agricultural systems can improve crop resistance to stress and increase yields. We studied tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) production in a greenhouse experimental trial over a complete growing season. The experimental design involved three factors: irrigation condition (normal/low), addition of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Funneliformis mosseae (with/without), and inoculation with four native soil yeasts (Candida aff. ralunensis; Candida sake; Lachancea nothofagi and Candida oleophila). Co-inoculation of F. mosseae and yeasts did not affect the tomato plants. Addition of F. mosseae increased mycorrhizal colonization and production variables regardless of irrigation level; however, its effects on growth were variable. None of the inoculated yeasts increased mycorrhizal colonization. C. aff. ralunensis and C. oleophila inoculation increased stem diameter under all conditions studied. C. aff. ralunensis inoculation enhanced fruit set and the fruit/flower ratio under normal irrigation conditions, while C. sake inoculation increased the fruit/flower ratio under low irrigation conditions. Arbuscular mycorrhizae inoculation is presented as a beneficial production strategy to increase plant tolerance and improve water use. We propose that C. aff. ralunensis and C. oleophila inoculation improves plant vigor. Highlights: Tomato production under greenhouse conditions was studied during a complete growing season following a three-factor trial: irrigation condition (normal/low), addition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and inoculation with four native soil yeasts. Addition of arbuscular mycorrhizal increased mycorrhizal colonization and production variables regardless of irrigation level. Inoculation with two of the yeasts studied increased stem diameter under all conditions studied. Utilizing indigenous microorganisms could represent a promising alternative to external inoculants, potentially cutting down production costs and eliminating the necessity of introducing foreign microorganisms into the environment. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2023-12-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6800 10.48162/rev.39.116 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 55 No. 2 (2023): July-December; 141-151 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 55 Núm. 2 (2023): Julio-Diciembre; 141-151 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6800/6054 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es