Enseñanza del electromagnetismo: los transformadores eléctricos

University students of basic Physics manifest difficulties when learning elementary concepts of alternating current and their relationships, particularly those related to electromagnetic induction phenomena. Trying to reverse this situation, we have designed and implemented a complementary didactic...

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Autores principales: Serrano, Graciela María, Catalán, Lidia, Julián, Francisca, Clavijo, Silvia
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Aplicadas a la Industria 2021
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/revicap/article/view/5300
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spelling I11-R108article-53002023-06-06T12:07:30Z Teaching electromagnetism: electrical transformers Enseñanza del electromagnetismo: los transformadores eléctricos Serrano, Graciela María Catalán, Lidia Julián, Francisca Clavijo, Silvia University students of basic Physics manifest difficulties when learning elementary concepts of alternating current and their relationships, particularly those related to electromagnetic induction phenomena. Trying to reverse this situation, we have designed and implemented a complementary didactic strategy on the subject, as a workshop, for a voluntary group of students. Theoretical aspects were reviewed with emphasis on real and virtual laboratory experiences, and problem solving. The answers to a problem to be developed on the topic “electrical transformers” provided by the attending students were compared with those given by other students who did not participate in the workshop. To establish the comparison, sample descriptive measures were analyzed and non-parametric tests were performed. The descriptive measures indicated in all the questions more correct answers from the students who attended the workshop, regarding those who did not. However, it is not possible, in general, to make population inferences regarding the difference in the responses of both groups. Estudiantes universitarios de Física básica manifiestan dificultades para aprender conceptos elementales de corriente alterna y sus relaciones, en particular los vinculados a fenómenos de inducción electromagnética. Buscando revertir esta situación se diseñó e implementó una estrategia didáctica complementaria sobre el tema, a modo de taller, para un grupo voluntario de estudiantes. Se revisaron aspectos teóricos con énfasis en experiencias de laboratorio real y virtual, y en la resolución de problemas. Las respuestas a un problema a desarrollar sobre el tema “transformadores eléctricos” brindadas por los alumnos asistentes se compararon con las dadas por otros estudiantes que no participaron en el taller. Para establecer la comparación se analizaron medidas descriptivas muestrales y se realizaron test no paramétricos. Las medidas descriptivas indicaron en todas las preguntas respuestas más acertadas de parte de los alumnos que asistieron al taller, respecto a quienes no lo hicieron. Sin embargo no es posible, en general, hacer inferencias poblacionales respecto a la diferencia en las respuestas de ambos grupos. Facultad de Ciencias Aplicadas a la Industria 2021-12-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/revicap/article/view/5300 Revista de Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Revista de Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas (RevICAp) Revista de Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas; Vol. 1 Núm. 1 (2021): Revista de Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas (RevICAp) 2796-9444 spa https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/revicap/article/view/5300/4073 Derechos de autor 2021 Juan Marcos Gijón http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
building Revistas en línea
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collection Revista de Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas
journal_title_str Revista de Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas
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language spa
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author Serrano, Graciela María
Catalán, Lidia
Julián, Francisca
Clavijo, Silvia
spellingShingle Serrano, Graciela María
Catalán, Lidia
Julián, Francisca
Clavijo, Silvia
Enseñanza del electromagnetismo: los transformadores eléctricos
author_facet Serrano, Graciela María
Catalán, Lidia
Julián, Francisca
Clavijo, Silvia
author_sort Serrano, Graciela María
title Enseñanza del electromagnetismo: los transformadores eléctricos
title_short Enseñanza del electromagnetismo: los transformadores eléctricos
title_full Enseñanza del electromagnetismo: los transformadores eléctricos
title_fullStr Enseñanza del electromagnetismo: los transformadores eléctricos
title_full_unstemmed Enseñanza del electromagnetismo: los transformadores eléctricos
title_sort teaching electromagnetism: electrical transformers
description University students of basic Physics manifest difficulties when learning elementary concepts of alternating current and their relationships, particularly those related to electromagnetic induction phenomena. Trying to reverse this situation, we have designed and implemented a complementary didactic strategy on the subject, as a workshop, for a voluntary group of students. Theoretical aspects were reviewed with emphasis on real and virtual laboratory experiences, and problem solving. The answers to a problem to be developed on the topic “electrical transformers” provided by the attending students were compared with those given by other students who did not participate in the workshop. To establish the comparison, sample descriptive measures were analyzed and non-parametric tests were performed. The descriptive measures indicated in all the questions more correct answers from the students who attended the workshop, regarding those who did not. However, it is not possible, in general, to make population inferences regarding the difference in the responses of both groups.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Aplicadas a la Industria
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/revicap/article/view/5300
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