Dictadura militar, control social y educación superior en Brasil: La Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra – ADESG (1964-1988)
What were the contributions of the Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra (ADESG) for the control of higher education during the Military Dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1988)? This reflection is based on the theoretical perspectives of the studies of social control (Cohen, Garland, Def...
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Instituto Multidisciplinario de Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos
2023
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I11-R98article-68532023-12-15T14:39:30Z Military dictatorship, social control and higher education in Brazil: The 'Superior War College Graduates Association' – ADESG (1964-1988) Dictadura militar, control social y educación superior en Brasil: La Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra – ADESG (1964-1988) Mansan, Jaime Valim Brasil historia social dictadura militar control social educación superior Brazil Action Research military dictatorship social control higher education What were the contributions of the Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra (ADESG) for the control of higher education during the Military Dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1988)? This reflection is based on the theoretical perspectives of the studies of social control (Cohen, Garland, Deflem, Alvarez) and of historiography references on the Brazilian military dictatorship (Fernandes, Dreifuss, Alves, Fontes, Lemos, Codato). Documents from ADESG courses, activities and policies were used, analyzed in a critical, comparative and systematic way (Rüsen; Thuillier and Tulard), according to the methodological principles of totality (Goldman) and epistemological curiosity (Freire). It is an unpublished and original contribution, based on reference research. Higher education, a priority in ADESG’s attempts at ideological influence, was also an important social segment for recruitment. The association had, in that period, five professors as national presidents. Professors, students, and civil and military agents of social control over higher education participated in its activities. It is possible to identify, since 1964, based on the case of Rio Grande do Sul, a significant growth in the activities and complexity of the organization and support from the mainstream press and official propaganda organizations such as Agência Nacional. ¿Cuáles fueron las contribuciones de la Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra (ADESG) para el control de la educación superior en la Dictadura Militar en Brasil (1964-1988)? Esta reflexión está basada en las perspectivas teóricas de los estudios de control social (Cohen, Garland, Deflem, Alvarez) y de referenciales de la historiografía sobre la Dictadura Militar (Fernandes, Dreifuss, Alves, Fontes, Lemos, Codato). Fueron utilizados documentos de cursos, actividades y políticas de ADESG, analizados de manera crítica, comparada y sistemática (Rüsen; Thuillier y Tulard), según los principios metodológicos de la totalidad (Goldman) y de la curiosidad epistemológica (Freire). Es una contribución inédita y original, basada en investigación de referencia. La educación superior, prioridad en los intentos de influencia ideológica de ADESG, también era un importante segmento social de reclutamiento. La asociación tuvo, en aquel período, cinco profesores como presidentes nacionales. En sus actividades, participaron profesores, estudiantes y agentes civiles y militares de control social sobre la educación superior. Se nota, desde 1964, a partir del caso de Rio Grande do Sul, crecimiento en las actividades y complejidad de la organización y apoyos de la gran prensa y de órganos oficiales de propaganda como Agência Nacional. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos 2023-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/estudiosocontemp/article/view/6853 10.48162/rev.48.066 Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos; Núm. 30 (2024): Agencias y agentes estatales: tensiones y transformaciones a lo largo de un siglo. Argentina y América Latina en el siglo XX; 63-86 2451-5965 spa https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/estudiosocontemp/article/view/6853/6097 Derechos de autor 2023 Jaime Valim Mansan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.es |
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Universidad Nacional de Cuyo |
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Revistas en línea |
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Revistas en línea |
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Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos |
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Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos |
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I-11 |
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language |
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Online |
author |
Mansan, Jaime Valim |
spellingShingle |
Mansan, Jaime Valim Dictadura militar, control social y educación superior en Brasil: La Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra – ADESG (1964-1988) Brasil historia social dictadura militar control social educación superior Brazil Action Research military dictatorship social control higher education |
author_facet |
Mansan, Jaime Valim |
author_sort |
Mansan, Jaime Valim |
title |
Dictadura militar, control social y educación superior en Brasil: La Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra – ADESG (1964-1988) |
title_short |
Dictadura militar, control social y educación superior en Brasil: La Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra – ADESG (1964-1988) |
title_full |
Dictadura militar, control social y educación superior en Brasil: La Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra – ADESG (1964-1988) |
title_fullStr |
Dictadura militar, control social y educación superior en Brasil: La Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra – ADESG (1964-1988) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dictadura militar, control social y educación superior en Brasil: La Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra – ADESG (1964-1988) |
title_sort |
military dictatorship, social control and higher education in brazil: the 'superior war college graduates association' – adesg (1964-1988) |
description |
What were the contributions of the Associação dos Diplomados da Escola Superior de Guerra (ADESG) for the control of higher education during the Military Dictatorship in Brazil (1964-1988)? This reflection is based on the theoretical perspectives of the studies of social control (Cohen, Garland, Deflem, Alvarez) and of historiography references on the Brazilian military dictatorship (Fernandes, Dreifuss, Alves, Fontes, Lemos, Codato). Documents from ADESG courses, activities and policies were used, analyzed in a critical, comparative and systematic way (Rüsen; Thuillier and Tulard), according to the methodological principles of totality (Goldman) and epistemological curiosity (Freire). It is an unpublished and original contribution, based on reference research. Higher education, a priority in ADESG’s attempts at ideological influence, was also an important social segment for recruitment. The association had, in that period, five professors as national presidents. Professors, students, and civil and military agents of social control over higher education participated in its activities. It is possible to identify, since 1964, based on the case of Rio Grande do Sul, a significant growth in the activities and complexity of the organization and support from the mainstream press and official propaganda organizations such as Agência Nacional. |
publisher |
Instituto Multidisciplinario de Estudios Sociales Contemporáneos |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/estudiosocontemp/article/view/6853 |
topic |
Brasil historia social dictadura militar control social educación superior Brazil Action Research military dictatorship social control higher education |
topic_facet |
Brasil historia social dictadura militar control social educación superior Brazil Action Research military dictatorship social control higher education |
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