Addressing the growing impact of COVID-19 with a view to reactivation with equality: New projections

This Special Report is the fifth in a series by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) on the evolution and impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in Latin America and the Caribbean. The key messages are: Economic activity in the world is falling by more than what was f...

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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11362/45784
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spelling oai:dspace6-d1:11362-45784 Addressing the growing impact of COVID-19 with a view to reactivation with equality: New projections NU. CEPAL COVID-19 VIRUS EPIDEMIAS ENFERMEDADES VIROSICAS ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS CRISIS ECONOMICA DESEMPLEO POBREZA CRECIMIENTO ECONOMICO POLITICA MONETARIA POLITICA FISCAL COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL SEGURIDAD SOCIAL INGRESOS HAMBRE DESARROLLO DE EMPRESAS POLITICA DE EMPLEO INSTITUCIONES FINANCIERAS INTERNACIONALES PROYECCIONES ECONOMICAS COVID-19 VIRUSES EPIDEMICS VIRAL DISEASES ECONOMIC ASPECTS ECONOMIC CRISIS UNEMPLOYMENT POVERTY ECONOMIC GROWTH MONETARY POLICY FISCAL POLICY INTERNATIONAL TRADE SOCIAL SECURITY INCOME HUNGER ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT EMPLOYMENT POLICY INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS ECONOMIC PROJECTIONS This Special Report is the fifth in a series by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) on the evolution and impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in Latin America and the Caribbean. The key messages are: Economic activity in the world is falling by more than what was foreseen several months ago as a result of the crisis stemming from the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), and this increases negative external effects on Latin America and the Caribbean through trade channels, the terms of trade, tourism and remittances. In addition, the region is currently at the epicenter of the pandemic, and while some governments have begun to lift measures to contain its spread, others have had to keep them in place or even redouble them due to the persistent daily uptick in cases. Since both external and domestic shocks have intensified, the region will experience a -9.1% fall in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2020. It is expected that the regional unemployment rate will be around 13.5% by the end of 2020, which represents an upward revision (2 percentage points) of the estimate presented in April and a 5.4 percentage point increase versus the 2019 figure (8.1%). ECLAC forecasts that the number of people living in poverty will rise by 45.4 million in 2020, which means that the total number of people in that situation will go from 185.5 million in 2019 to 230.9 million people in 2020 – a figure that represents 37.3% of Latin America’s population. Countries in the region have announced major packages of fiscal measures to confront the health emergency and mitigate its social and economic effects. National efforts must be supported by international cooperation to expand policy space through increased financing under favorable conditions and debt relief. Likewise, making progress on equality is crucial for effectively controlling the pandemic and for a sustainable economic recovery in Latin America and the Caribbean. A. A synchronized global crisis .-- B. Decoupling financial dynamics from the drop in activity .-- C. New projections of growth, unemployment, poverty and inequality .-- D. Fiscal and monetary policies to address the crisis .-- E. Four lines of action: 1. An emergency basic income as a tool for social protection. 2. An anti-hunger grant. 3. Support for businesses and jobs at risk. 4. Strengthening the role of international financial institutions. 2020-07-15T14:18:36Z 2020-07-15T14:18:36Z 2020-07-15 Texto Documento Completo http://hdl.handle.net/11362/45784 en Informe Especial COVID-19 5 .pdf application/pdf AMERICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN CEPAL
building Cepal
institution Sistema Integrado de Documentación
collection Libros Digitales Cepal
format Libro en línea
title Addressing the growing impact of COVID-19 with a view to reactivation with equality: New projections
spellingShingle Addressing the growing impact of COVID-19 with a view to reactivation with equality: New projections
COVID-19
VIRUS
EPIDEMIAS
ENFERMEDADES VIROSICAS
ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS
CRISIS ECONOMICA
DESEMPLEO
POBREZA
CRECIMIENTO ECONOMICO
POLITICA MONETARIA
POLITICA FISCAL
COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL
SEGURIDAD SOCIAL
INGRESOS
HAMBRE
DESARROLLO DE EMPRESAS
POLITICA DE EMPLEO
INSTITUCIONES FINANCIERAS INTERNACIONALES
PROYECCIONES ECONOMICAS
COVID-19
VIRUSES
EPIDEMICS
VIRAL DISEASES
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
ECONOMIC CRISIS
UNEMPLOYMENT
POVERTY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
MONETARY POLICY
FISCAL POLICY
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
SOCIAL SECURITY
INCOME
HUNGER
ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT
EMPLOYMENT POLICY
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
ECONOMIC PROJECTIONS
title_short Addressing the growing impact of COVID-19 with a view to reactivation with equality: New projections
title_full Addressing the growing impact of COVID-19 with a view to reactivation with equality: New projections
title_fullStr Addressing the growing impact of COVID-19 with a view to reactivation with equality: New projections
title_full_unstemmed Addressing the growing impact of COVID-19 with a view to reactivation with equality: New projections
title_sort addressing the growing impact of covid-19 with a view to reactivation with equality: new projections
topic COVID-19
VIRUS
EPIDEMIAS
ENFERMEDADES VIROSICAS
ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS
CRISIS ECONOMICA
DESEMPLEO
POBREZA
CRECIMIENTO ECONOMICO
POLITICA MONETARIA
POLITICA FISCAL
COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL
SEGURIDAD SOCIAL
INGRESOS
HAMBRE
DESARROLLO DE EMPRESAS
POLITICA DE EMPLEO
INSTITUCIONES FINANCIERAS INTERNACIONALES
PROYECCIONES ECONOMICAS
COVID-19
VIRUSES
EPIDEMICS
VIRAL DISEASES
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
ECONOMIC CRISIS
UNEMPLOYMENT
POVERTY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
MONETARY POLICY
FISCAL POLICY
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
SOCIAL SECURITY
INCOME
HUNGER
ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT
EMPLOYMENT POLICY
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
ECONOMIC PROJECTIONS
description This Special Report is the fifth in a series by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) on the evolution and impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in Latin America and the Caribbean. The key messages are: Economic activity in the world is falling by more than what was foreseen several months ago as a result of the crisis stemming from the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), and this increases negative external effects on Latin America and the Caribbean through trade channels, the terms of trade, tourism and remittances. In addition, the region is currently at the epicenter of the pandemic, and while some governments have begun to lift measures to contain its spread, others have had to keep them in place or even redouble them due to the persistent daily uptick in cases. Since both external and domestic shocks have intensified, the region will experience a -9.1% fall in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2020. It is expected that the regional unemployment rate will be around 13.5% by the end of 2020, which represents an upward revision (2 percentage points) of the estimate presented in April and a 5.4 percentage point increase versus the 2019 figure (8.1%). ECLAC forecasts that the number of people living in poverty will rise by 45.4 million in 2020, which means that the total number of people in that situation will go from 185.5 million in 2019 to 230.9 million people in 2020 – a figure that represents 37.3% of Latin America’s population. Countries in the region have announced major packages of fiscal measures to confront the health emergency and mitigate its social and economic effects. National efforts must be supported by international cooperation to expand policy space through increased financing under favorable conditions and debt relief. Likewise, making progress on equality is crucial for effectively controlling the pandemic and for a sustainable economic recovery in Latin America and the Caribbean.
publisher CEPAL
publishDate 2020
url http://hdl.handle.net/11362/45784
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