El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina

Objective: To stablish use, interest and acceptance of telemedicine (Tm) in the field of health professionals in the COVID 19 pandemic. Materials and methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study, developed through a structured, self-administered, anonymous survey, carried out to health personnel. Com...

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Publicado en:Revista Médica Universitaria
Autores principales: Carena, José, Anci, Cynthia, Elaskar, María, Salomón, Susana Elsa, Solavallone, Vanina, Valli Caparroz, Diego
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Acceso en línea:https://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/fichas.php?idobjeto=16317
autor_str_mv Carena, José
Anci, Cynthia
Elaskar, María
Salomón, Susana Elsa
Solavallone, Vanina
Valli Caparroz, Diego
todos_str_mv 1221
16310
HospLagClinMed
HospLagClinMed
HospLagClinMed
HospLagClinMed
HospLagClinMed
HospLagClinMed
Investigación Científica Inédita
spa
UNCuyo FCM
UNCuyo FCM
disciplina_str_mv Ciencias e Investigación
Ciencias médicas
titulo_str_mv El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina
description_str_mv Objective: To stablish use, interest and acceptance of telemedicine (Tm) in the field of health professionals in the COVID 19 pandemic. Materials and methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study, developed through a structured, self-administered, anonymous survey, carried out to health personnel. Comparative analysis between clinicians and other professionals. Statistical analysis: made with Epi Info, central tendency measures and Fisher exact test. Criterion significance p<0.05. Results: 105 health professionals were included, 50.5% male, mean age 48.8 years; 97% were doctors. 46% check cell phone immediately upon waking up, 10.5% within half an hour and 6% upon arrival at work; 55% think that Tm brought benefits before pandemic and 30% had not considered it; 55% used technology in doctor-patient relationship. Reasons for not using Tm: 37% despersonalization, 28% lack of experience and 25% due to patient characteristics; 78% change their minds regarding Tm in daily care during the pandemic. Reasons: utility 52%, not to be left out of the system 14%; 26% are concerned about legal use. Best application for Tm: 61.5% consults, 55% interconsultations with other specialists, 19% diagnosis. Preference for virtual communication with patients: Whatsapp 81%, telephone 38.5%, videocall 19%; 72% do not receive remuneration; 60% will continue to use Tm after the pandemic, 24% prefer face-to-face consults. Have two telephones (personal and Tm) 21%. Feels that Tm adds up 55%, solves problems 30%, is enslaving 11.5%; 87.5% think that it will not be discontinued. Comparative analysis: clinicians use Tm in pandemic because they have no other alternative and after this, they have decided not to use it on daily routine (p<0.05). Conclusion: Tm in pandemic has impregnate profesional practice, overcoming barriers and promoting accessibility. Nevertheless, there is no adequate regulation. However, Tm is here to stay.
Objetivo: Establecer el uso, interés y aceptación de la Telemedicina (Tm) en el ámbito de profesionales de salud en pandemia COVID 19. Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo y transversal, a través de una encuesta estructurada, autoadministrada, anónima, realizada a personal de salud. Análisis comparativo entre médicos clínicos y otros profesionales médicos. Análisis estadístico: realizado con Epi Info, medidas tendencia central y test exacto Fisher. Criterio significación p<0.05. Resultados: Se incluyeron 105 profesionales de la salud, 50.5% de género masculino, edad media 48.8 años; 97% eran médicos. El 46% revisa el celular de manera inmediata al despertarse, 10.5% a la media hora y 6% al llegar al trabajo; 55% piensan que la Tm traía beneficios antes de la pandemia y 30% no se lo había planteado; 55% usaba tecnología en la relación médico paciente. Motivos de no usarla: despersonalización 37%, falta de experiencia 28% y 25% por características de los pacientes; 78% cambió de idea respecto a Tm en la asistencia cotidiana durante la pandemia. Motivos: utilidad 52%, obligación para no quedar fuera del sistema 14%. Al 26% le preocupa el uso por lo legal. Mejor aplicación para Tm: 61.5% consultas, 55% interconsultas, 19% diagnósticos. Preferencia para comunicación virtual con pacientes: Whatsapp 81%, teléfono 38.5%, videollamada 19%. El 72% no recibe remuneración; 60% continuará usando Tm luego de la pandemia, 24% prefiere la consulta presencial. Tienen dos teléfonos (personal y Tm) 21%. Siente que Tm suma 55%, soluciona problemas 30%, resulta esclavizante 11.5%. El 87.5% piensa que no se dejará de usar. Análisis comparativo: los médicos clínicos no consideraban a la Tm como beneficiosa antes de la pandemia y expresaron un cambio de perspectiva a favor luego de la misma (p<0.05). Conclusión: La Tm en pandemia ha impregnado el ejercicio profesional, superando barreras y promoviendo la accesibilidad. Sin embargo, no existe una adecuada regulación. A pesar de esto, se deja vislumbrar que la Tm llegó para quedarse.
descriptores_str_mv Teleasistencia
Teleconsulta
Telemedicina
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container_title Revista Médica Universitaria
journal_title_str Revista Médica Universitaria
journal_id_str r-1221
container_issue Revista Médica Universitaria
container_volume Vol. 17 no. 1
journal_issue_str Vol. 17 no. 1
tipo_str textuales
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title_full El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina
title_fullStr El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina
El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina
title_full_unstemmed El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina
El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina
description Objective: To stablish use, interest and acceptance of telemedicine (Tm) in the field of health professionals in the COVID 19 pandemic. Materials and methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study, developed through a structured, self-administered, anonymous survey, carried out to health personnel. Comparative analysis between clinicians and other professionals. Statistical analysis: made with Epi Info, central tendency measures and Fisher exact test. Criterion significance p<0.05. Results: 105 health professionals were included, 50.5% male, mean age 48.8 years; 97% were doctors. 46% check cell phone immediately upon waking up, 10.5% within half an hour and 6% upon arrival at work; 55% think that Tm brought benefits before pandemic and 30% had not considered it; 55% used technology in doctor-patient relationship. Reasons for not using Tm: 37% despersonalization, 28% lack of experience and 25% due to patient characteristics; 78% change their minds regarding Tm in daily care during the pandemic. Reasons: utility 52%, not to be left out of the system 14%; 26% are concerned about legal use. Best application for Tm: 61.5% consults, 55% interconsultations with other specialists, 19% diagnosis. Preference for virtual communication with patients: Whatsapp 81%, telephone 38.5%, videocall 19%; 72% do not receive remuneration; 60% will continue to use Tm after the pandemic, 24% prefer face-to-face consults. Have two telephones (personal and Tm) 21%. Feels that Tm adds up 55%, solves problems 30%, is enslaving 11.5%; 87.5% think that it will not be discontinued. Comparative analysis: clinicians use Tm in pandemic because they have no other alternative and after this, they have decided not to use it on daily routine (p<0.05). Conclusion: Tm in pandemic has impregnate profesional practice, overcoming barriers and promoting accessibility. Nevertheless, there is no adequate regulation. However, Tm is here to stay.
dependencia_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias Médicas
title El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina
spellingShingle El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina
Teleasistencia
Teleconsulta
Telemedicina
Carena, José
Anci, Cynthia
Elaskar, María
Salomón, Susana Elsa
Solavallone, Vanina
Valli Caparroz, Diego
topic Teleasistencia
Teleconsulta
Telemedicina
topic_facet Teleasistencia
Teleconsulta
Telemedicina
author Carena, José
Anci, Cynthia
Elaskar, María
Salomón, Susana Elsa
Solavallone, Vanina
Valli Caparroz, Diego
author_facet Carena, José
Anci, Cynthia
Elaskar, María
Salomón, Susana Elsa
Solavallone, Vanina
Valli Caparroz, Diego
title_sort El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina
title_short El profesional de la salud y la telemedicina
url https://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/fichas.php?idobjeto=16317
estado_str 3
building Biblioteca Digital
filtrotop_str Biblioteca Digital
collection Artículo de Revista
institution Sistema Integrado de Documentación
indexed_str 2023-04-25 00:34
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