Persona y naturaleza

In spite of the traces that could be found in Greek philosophy, the notion of “person” has a clear Christian origin and could not have been formulated outside that horizon of thought. Man has been created in the image of God and he is a person because, in first term, God is a person. Anthropolog...

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Publicado en:Scripta mediaevalia
Autor principal: Filippi, Silvana
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Acceso en línea:https://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/fichas.php?idobjeto=3782
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Sumario:In spite of the traces that could be found in Greek philosophy, the notion of “person” has a clear Christian origin and could not have been formulated outside that horizon of thought. Man has been created in the image of God and he is a person because, in first term, God is a person. Anthropological and theological questions become intertwined during the Middle Ages on this issue. A paradigmatic example can be found in Peter Lombard’s Libri Sententiarum and in its commentators, among whom we have paid special attention 51 to Thomas Aquinas. Against this background, divine or human “nature” and “person” become intimately connected notions, because it is inherent in such natures to exist and to reveal themselves as personal beings. That relation, nevertheless, becomes lost during Modernity, a time at which person and nature are understood as antagonistic terms. Martin Heidegger, an acute critic of that transformation in the history of thought, proposes a conception of the human being which, despite Heidegger’s “methodologic atheism”, finally seems to come near to the Christian notion of person.