Seed treatments with salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense enhance growth and yield of maize plants (Zea mays L.) under field conditions

Salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense stimulate plant growth and productivity. In some environments, plant physiology similarly responds to both bioactive products. Considering this, a field experiment was conducted to study the physiological effect of Salicilic acid and A. brasilense on growt...

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Autores principales: Rodríguez Larramendi, Luis Alfredo, Salas-Marina, Miguel Ángel, Hernández García, Vidal, Campos Saldaña, Rady Alejandra, Cruz Macías, Wel Olveín, López Sánchez, Raúl
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6062
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journal_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
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author Rodríguez Larramendi, Luis Alfredo
Salas-Marina, Miguel Ángel
Hernández García, Vidal
Campos Saldaña, Rady Alejandra
Cruz Macías, Wel Olveín
López Sánchez, Raúl
spellingShingle Rodríguez Larramendi, Luis Alfredo
Salas-Marina, Miguel Ángel
Hernández García, Vidal
Campos Saldaña, Rady Alejandra
Cruz Macías, Wel Olveín
López Sánchez, Raúl
Seed treatments with salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense enhance growth and yield of maize plants (Zea mays L.) under field conditions
productos bioactivos
biofertilizantes
hormonas vegetales
bioactive products
biofertilizers
plant hormones
author_facet Rodríguez Larramendi, Luis Alfredo
Salas-Marina, Miguel Ángel
Hernández García, Vidal
Campos Saldaña, Rady Alejandra
Cruz Macías, Wel Olveín
López Sánchez, Raúl
author_sort Rodríguez Larramendi, Luis Alfredo
title Seed treatments with salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense enhance growth and yield of maize plants (Zea mays L.) under field conditions
title_short Seed treatments with salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense enhance growth and yield of maize plants (Zea mays L.) under field conditions
title_full Seed treatments with salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense enhance growth and yield of maize plants (Zea mays L.) under field conditions
title_fullStr Seed treatments with salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense enhance growth and yield of maize plants (Zea mays L.) under field conditions
title_full_unstemmed Seed treatments with salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense enhance growth and yield of maize plants (Zea mays L.) under field conditions
title_sort seed treatments with salicylic acid and azospirillum brasilense enhance growth and yield of maize plants (zea mays l.) under field conditions
description Salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense stimulate plant growth and productivity. In some environments, plant physiology similarly responds to both bioactive products. Considering this, a field experiment was conducted to study the physiological effect of Salicilic acid and A. brasilense on growth and grain yield of maize plants. The experiment involved three treatments consisting of imbibed seeds in an aqueous solution of SA (0.01 mM), inoculated seeds with A. brasilense and a control treatment. Seed imbibition in SA and inoculation with A. brasilense improved vegetative growth in the early stages of crop ontogeny, increasing leaf growth, plant height, stem diameter and biomass accumulation. Spikelet length and weight were greater in plants first inoculated with A. brasilense and then treated with SA. Results indicated that SA stimulated biomass partitioning towards leaves, root and stem, while A. brasilense mainly affected leaf growth, plant height, ear dimensions and grain yield. Such results turn crucial for biological fertilization strategies aimed at reducing pollutant loads that accompany chemical fertilizers. Both products can be part of maize management practices given competitive economic advantages and sustainability. Highlights: Seed imbibition in SA and inoculation with brasilense improved vegetative growth in the early stages of crop ontogeny, increasing leaf growth, plant height, stem diameter and biomass accumulation. Salicylic Acid stimulated biomass partitioning towards leaves, root and stem in maize plants. Azospirillum brasilense stimulates leaf growth, plant height, as well as ear dimensions and grain yield in corn plants.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6062
topic productos bioactivos
biofertilizantes
hormonas vegetales
bioactive products
biofertilizers
plant hormones
topic_facet productos bioactivos
biofertilizantes
hormonas vegetales
bioactive products
biofertilizers
plant hormones
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spelling I11-R107article-60622023-09-14T17:55:02Z Seed treatments with salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense enhance growth and yield of maize plants (Zea mays L.) under field conditions Seed treatments with salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense enhance growth and yield of maize plants (Zea mays L.) under field conditions Rodríguez Larramendi, Luis Alfredo Salas-Marina, Miguel Ángel Hernández García, Vidal Campos Saldaña, Rady Alejandra Cruz Macías, Wel Olveín López Sánchez, Raúl productos bioactivos biofertilizantes hormonas vegetales bioactive products biofertilizers plant hormones Salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense stimulate plant growth and productivity. In some environments, plant physiology similarly responds to both bioactive products. Considering this, a field experiment was conducted to study the physiological effect of Salicilic acid and A. brasilense on growth and grain yield of maize plants. The experiment involved three treatments consisting of imbibed seeds in an aqueous solution of SA (0.01 mM), inoculated seeds with A. brasilense and a control treatment. Seed imbibition in SA and inoculation with A. brasilense improved vegetative growth in the early stages of crop ontogeny, increasing leaf growth, plant height, stem diameter and biomass accumulation. Spikelet length and weight were greater in plants first inoculated with A. brasilense and then treated with SA. Results indicated that SA stimulated biomass partitioning towards leaves, root and stem, while A. brasilense mainly affected leaf growth, plant height, ear dimensions and grain yield. Such results turn crucial for biological fertilization strategies aimed at reducing pollutant loads that accompany chemical fertilizers. Both products can be part of maize management practices given competitive economic advantages and sustainability. Highlights: Seed imbibition in SA and inoculation with brasilense improved vegetative growth in the early stages of crop ontogeny, increasing leaf growth, plant height, stem diameter and biomass accumulation. Salicylic Acid stimulated biomass partitioning towards leaves, root and stem in maize plants. Azospirillum brasilense stimulates leaf growth, plant height, as well as ear dimensions and grain yield in corn plants. Salicylic acid and Azospirillum brasilense stimulate plant growth and productivity. In some environments, plant physiology similarly responds to both bioactive products. Considering this, a field experiment was conducted to study the physiological effect of Salicilic acid and A. brasilense on growth and grain yield of maize plants. The experiment involved three treatments consisting of imbibed seeds in an aqueous solution of SA (0.01 mM), inoculated seeds with A. brasilense and a control treatment. Seed imbibition in SA and inoculation with A. brasilense improved vegetative growth in the early stages of crop ontogeny, increasing leaf growth, plant height, stem diameter and biomass accumulation. Spikelet length and weight were greater in plants first inoculated with A. brasilense and then treated with SA. Results indicated that SA stimulated biomass partitioning towards leaves, root and stem, while A. brasilense mainly affected leaf growth, plant height, ear dimensions and grain yield. Such results turn crucial for biological fertilization strategies aimed at reducing pollutant loads that accompany chemical fertilizers. Both products can be part of maize management practices given competitive economic advantages and sustainability. Highlights: Seed imbibition in SA and inoculation with brasilense improved vegetative growth in the early stages of crop ontogeny, increasing leaf growth, plant height, stem diameter and biomass accumulation. Salicylic Acid stimulated biomass partitioning towards leaves, root and stem in maize plants. Azospirillum brasilense stimulates leaf growth, plant height, as well as ear dimensions and grain yield in corn plants.   Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2023-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6062 10.48162/rev.39.092 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 55 No. 1 (2023): January-June; 17-26 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo; Vol. 55 Núm. 1 (2023): Enero-Junio; 17-26 1853-8665 0370-4661 eng https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/6062/5486 Derechos de autor 2018 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/deed.es